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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-4639 · published 24 March 2026

CVE-2026-4639: Gss vitalsesp incorrect authorization vulnerability

Gss · Vitalsesp

Vitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has a Incorrect Authorization vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to perform certain administrative functions, thereby escalating privileges.

8.7 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.53% · top 57.3% CWE-863 · Incorrect authorization
8.7CVSS 4.0 base score
0.53%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Vitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has a Incorrect Authorization vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to perform certain administrative functions, thereby escalating privileges.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10795-25784-2.html Third Party Advisory
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10794-704a2-1.html Third Party Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

8.7CVE-2026-4640Gss vitalsesp missing authentication for critical function vulnerabilityVitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has a Missing Authentication vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute cer…EPSS 0.65%7.1CVE-2025-14254Gss vitalsesp sql injection vulnerabilityVitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has a SQL Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL c…EPSS 0.32%7.1CVE-2025-14255Gss vitalsesp sql injection vulnerabilityVitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has a SQL Injection vulnerability, allowing authenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL c…EPSS 0.32%6.9CVE-2025-14253Gss vitalsesp vulnerabilityVitals ESP developed by Galaxy Software Services has an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability, allowing privileged remote attackers to exploit Absolute P…EPSS 0.48%9.1CVE-2026-71362Adobe commerce incorrect authorization vulnerabilityAdobe Commerce is affected by an Incorrect Authorization vulnerability that could result in privilege escalation. An attacker could leverage this vul…KEVEPSS 88%8.8CVE-2026-42016JFrog Artifactory token scope bypass enables privilege escalationJFrog Artifactory (Self Hosted) before 7.133.11 validates a token's signature and issuer but not its scope, so a token can be used for actions beyond…KEVEPSS 8.6%analysed10.0CVE-2025-54253Adobe Experience Manager Forms misconfiguration allows pre-auth code executionAdobe Experience Manager Forms 6.5.23 and earlier contain a misconfiguration (CWE-863, incorrect authorization) that lets an attacker bypass security…KEVEPSS 88%analysed5.4CVE-2025-55177WhatsApp iOS and Mac linked-device sync authorization flawWhatsApp for iOS, WhatsApp Business for iOS and WhatsApp for Mac fail to fully authorize linked-device synchronization messages, letting an unrelated…KEVEPSS 4.3%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-4639), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.