← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-45186 · published 10 May 2026

CVE-2026-45186: Libexpat project libexpat vulnerability

LLibexpat Project · Libexpat

In libexpat before 2.8.1, the computational complexity of attribute name collision checks allows a denial of service via moderately sized crafted XML input.

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.48% · top 61.1% CWE-407 · CWE-407
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.48%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
13References, 1 tagged exploit
16 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

In libexpat before 2.8.1, the computational complexity of attribute name collision checks allows a denial of service via moderately sized crafted XML input.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/1216 ExploitIssue TrackingPatch
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/11/16 Mailing ListThird Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22715
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22721
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23230
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26319
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27201
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:29197
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:58981
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45186
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2468575
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45186.json

Track CVE-2026-45186 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2024-45491Libexpat project libexpat integer overflow vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.3. dtdCopy in xmlparse.c can have an integer overflow for nDefaultAtts on 32-bit platforms (where UINT…EPSS 1.1%9.8CVE-2024-45492Libexpat project libexpat integer overflow vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.3. nextScaffoldPart in xmlparse.c can have an integer overflow for m_groupSize on 32-bit platforms (wh…EPSS 1.4%9.8CVE-2022-25315Libexpat project libexpat integer overflow vulnerabilityIn Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, there is an integer overflow in storeRawNames.EPSS 4.8%9.8CVE-2022-25235Libexpat project libexpat vulnerabilityxmltok_impl.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 lacks certain validation of encoding, such as checks for whether a UTF-8 character is valid in a c…EPSS 5.0%9.8CVE-2022-25236Libexpat project libexpat exposure of resource to wrong sphere vulnerabilityxmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 allows attackers to insert namespace-separator characters into namespace URIs.EPSS 36%9.8CVE-2022-23852Libexpat project libexpat integer overflow vulnerabilityExpat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.4 has a signed integer overflow in XML_GetBuffer, for configurations with a nonzero XML_CONTEXT_BYTES.EPSS 4.6%9.8CVE-2022-22822Libexpat project libexpat integer overflow vulnerabilityaddBinding in xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3 has an integer overflow.EPSS 4.8%9.8CVE-2022-22823Libexpat project libexpat integer overflow vulnerabilitybuild_model in xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.3 has an integer overflow.EPSS 3.4%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-45186), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.