← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-23525 · published 18 January 2026

CVE-2026-23525: Fit2cloud 1panel cross-site scripting vulnerability

Fit2cloud · 1panel

1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the 1Panel App Store when viewing application details. Malicious scripts can execute in the context of the user’s browser, potentially compromising session data or sensitive system interfaces. All versions of 1Panel up to and including v1.10.33-lts and v2.0.16 are affected. An attacker could publish a malicious application that, when loaded by users (locally or remotely), can execute arbitrary scripts. This may result in theft of user cookies, unauthorized access to system functions, or other actions that compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient sanitization of content rendered by the MdEditor component with the `previewOnly` attribute enabled. Specifically, the App Store renders application README content without proper XSS protection, allowing script execution during content rendering; and similar issues exist in system upgrade-related components, which can be fixed by implementing proper XSS sanitization in the MdEditor component. These vulnerabilities can be mitigated by applying proper XSS protection and sanitization when rendering content in the MdEditor component. Safe versions with a patch incorporated are v1.10.34-lts and v2.0.17.

8.4 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.36% · top 72.3% CWE-79 · Cross-site scripting
8.4CVSS 3.1 base score
0.36%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

1Panel is an open-source, web-based control panel for Linux server management. A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the 1Panel App Store when viewing application details. Malicious scripts can execute in the context of the user’s browser, potentially compromising session data or sensitive system interfaces. All versions of 1Panel up to and including v1.10.33-lts and v2.0.16 are affected. An attacker could publish a malicious application that, when loaded by users (locally or remotely), can execute arbitrary scripts. This may result in theft of user cookies, unauthorized access to system functions, or other actions that compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The vulnerability is caused by insufficient sanitization of content rendered by the MdEditor component with the `previewOnly` attribute enabled. Specifically, the App Store renders application README content without proper XSS protection, allowing script execution during content rendering; and similar issues exist in system upgrade-related components, which can be fixed by implementing proper XSS sanitization in the MdEditor component. These vulnerabilities can be mitigated by applying proper XSS protection and sanitization when rendering content in the MdEditor component. Safe versions with a patch incorporated are v1.10.34-lts and v2.0.17.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2026-23525 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2025-54424Fit2cloud 1panel command injection vulnerability1Panel is a web interface and MCP Server that manages websites, files, containers, databases, and LLMs on a Linux server. In versions 2.0.5 and below…EPSS 0.93%9.8CVE-2024-39907Fit2cloud 1panel sql injection vulnerability1Panel is a web-based linux server management control panel. There are many sql injections in the project, and some of them are not well filtered, le…EPSS 29%9.8CVE-2024-39911Fit2cloud 1panel sql injection vulnerability1Panel is a web-based linux server management control panel. 1Panel contains an unspecified sql injection via User-Agent handling. This issue has bee…EPSS 4.5%9.8CVE-2024-2352Fit2cloud 1panel command injection vulnerabilityA vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in 1Panel up to 1.10.1-lts. Affected by this issue is the function baseApi.UpdateDe…EPSS 3.0%9.8CVE-2023-39966Fit2cloud 1panel missing authorization vulnerability1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. In version 1.4.3, an arbitrary file write vulnerability could lead …EPSS 0.83%8.8CVE-2025-56413Fit2cloud 1panel os command injection vulnerabilityOS Command injection vulnerability in function OperateSSH in 1panel 2.0.8 allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the operation paramete…EPSS 1.2%8.8CVE-2023-37477Fit2cloud 1panel os command injection vulnerability1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. An OS command injection vulnerability exists in 1Panel firewall fun…EPSS 5.8%8.8CVE-2023-36457Fit2cloud 1panel command injection vulnerability1Panel is an open source Linux server operation and maintenance management panel. Prior to version 1.3.6, an authenticated attacker can craft a malic…EPSS 2.3%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-23525), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.