Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-1462 · published 13 April 2026
CVE-2026-1462: Keras deserialization of untrusted data vulnerability
Keras · Keras
A vulnerability in the `TFSMLayer` class of the `keras` package, version 3.13.0, allows attacker-controlled TensorFlow SavedModels to be loaded during deserialization of `.keras` models, even when `safe_mode=True`. This bypasses the security guarantees of `safe_mode` and enables arbitrary attacker-controlled code execution during model inference under the victim's privileges. The issue arises due to the unconditional loading of external SavedModels, serialization of attacker-controlled file paths, and the lack of validation in the `from_config()` method.
Description
A vulnerability in the `TFSMLayer` class of the `keras` package, version 3.13.0, allows attacker-controlled TensorFlow SavedModels to be loaded during deserialization of `.keras` models, even when `safe_mode=True`. This bypasses the security guarantees of `safe_mode` and enables arbitrary attacker-controlled code execution during model inference under the victim's privileges. The issue arises due to the unconditional loading of external SavedModels, serialization of attacker-controlled file paths, and the lack of validation in the `from_config()` method.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected products
2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/keras-team/keras/commit/b6773d3decaef1b05d8e794458e148cb362f163f | Patch |
| https://huntr.com/bounties/7e78d6f1-6977-4300-b595-e81bdbda331c | ExploitThird Party Advisory |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24977 | Third Party Advisory |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37275 | |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-1462 | Third Party Advisory |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2457856 | Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory |
| https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-1462.json | Third Party Advisory |
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Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-1462), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.