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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-61882 · published 5 October 2025

CVE-2025-61882: Oracle E-Business Suite Concurrent Processing unauthenticated takeover

Oracle · Concurrent Processing

Oracle Concurrent Processing (BI Publisher Integration) in Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3-12.2.14 contains an improper authentication flaw (CWE-287) that lets an unauthenticated network attacker compromise the component. It is rated CVSS 9.8 and is listed in CISA KEV with known ransomware campaign use, so it is a high-value target for immediate patching.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical CISA KEV since 6 Oct 2025 Known ransomware use EPSS 100% · top 0.1% CWE-287 · Improper authentication
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
100%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
YesIn CISA KEV, fix deadline passed
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References
4 Aug 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Concurrent Processing product of Oracle E-Business Suite (component: BI Publisher Integration). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.3-12.2.14. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Concurrent Processing. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Concurrent Processing. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 16 September 2026. Confidence: high.

critical priorityCVSS 9.8 unauthenticated network takeover, CISA KEV listing with known ransomware use, and near-certain EPSS probability make this an urgent patch.

What it is

Oracle Concurrent Processing (BI Publisher Integration) in Oracle E-Business Suite 12.2.3-12.2.14 contains an improper authentication flaw (CWE-287) that lets an unauthenticated network attacker compromise the component. It is rated CVSS 9.8 and is listed in CISA KEV with known ransomware campaign use, so it is a high-value target for immediate patching.

Impact

A successful attack can fully take over Oracle Concurrent Processing, with high confidentiality, integrity and availability impact across the affected component. Given the KEV ransomware association, follow-on data theft or encryption of connected business data is a realistic outcome.

Attack surface

Reachable over the network via HTTP with no authentication and no user interaction required (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). Any internet- or network-exposed Oracle E-Business Suite instance running an affected version is in scope.

Exploitation

CISA added it to KEV on 2025-10-06 with a 2025-10-27 remediation due date and flags known ransomware campaign use; EPSS 30-day probability is 0.99732 (99.95th percentile). References include a CrowdStrike report on a campaign targeting this zero-day, confirming active exploitation.

What to do

  • Apply the Oracle security alert fix for CVE-2025-61882 (and the referenced July 2025 CPU) to all E-Business Suite instances on 12.2.3-12.2.14.
  • If patching cannot be completed before the KEV due date, restrict network access to Concurrent Processing and BI Publisher endpoints to trusted hosts only.
  • Follow CISA BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the affected component until mitigations are in place.
  • Review and rotate credentials and secrets for E-Business Suite service accounts in case of prior compromise.
  • Confirm no unauthorized changes to Concurrent Processing jobs, BI Publisher reports or integration configurations.

Detection

  • Monitor HTTP requests to Concurrent Processing and BI Publisher integration endpoints for anomalous or unauthenticated access patterns.
  • Alert on unexpected creation or modification of concurrent programs, jobs and BI Publisher reports.
  • Hunt for new or modified E-Business Suite application accounts and privilege changes outside change windows.
  • Correlate E-Business Suite logs with endpoint and network telemetry for post-exploitation activity consistent with ransomware staging.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Exploitation in the wild

CISA added CVE-2025-61882 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 6 October 2025 as "Oracle E-Business Suite Unspecified Vulnerability". CISA reports known use in ransomware campaigns. Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Federal deadline 27 October 2025.

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2025-61882 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-61882), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-24). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.