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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-36753 · published 13 December 2025

CVE-2025-36753: Growatt shine lan-x firmware authentication bypass by spoofing vulnerability

Growatt · Shine Lan X Firmware

The SWD debug interface on the Growatt ShineLan-X communication dongle is available by default, allowing an attacker to attain debug access to the device and to extracting secrets or domains from within the device

8.6 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.32% · top 77.7% CWE-290 · Authentication bypass by spoofing
8.6CVSS 4.0 base score
0.32%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The SWD debug interface on the Growatt ShineLan-X communication dongle is available by default, allowing an attacker to attain debug access to the device and to extracting secrets or domains from within the device

CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2025-36753/ Third Party Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.4CVE-2025-36752Growatt shine lan-x firmware hard-coded credentials vulnerabilityGrowatt ShineLan-X communication dongle has an undocumented backup account with undocumented credentials which allows significant level access to the…EPSS 0.32%9.4CVE-2025-36747Growatt shine lan-x firmware hard-coded credentials vulnerabilityShineLan-X contains a set of credentials for an FTP server was found within the firmware, allowing testers to establish an insecure FTP connection wi…EPSS 0.32%8.6CVE-2025-36750Growatt shine lan-x firmware cross-site scripting vulnerabilityShineLan-X contains a stored cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Plant Name field. A HTML payload will be displayed on the plant manageme…EPSS 0.16%8.4CVE-2025-36748Growatt shine lan-x firmware cross-site scripting vulnerabilityShineLan-X contains a stored cross site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the local configuration web server. The JavaScript code snippet can be inser…EPSS 0.16%6.5CVE-2023-50224TP-Link router httpd authentication bypass exposes stored credentialsThe httpd service on affected TP-Link router firmware contains an improper authentication flaw (CWE-290) that lets a network-adjacent attacker bypass…KEVEPSS 16%analysed10.0CVE-2024-54085AMI MegaRAC SPx BMC authentication bypass via Redfish Host InterfaceAMI's SPx BMC implementation contains an authentication bypass reachable remotely through the Redfish Host Interface, classified as CWE-290 (authenti…KEVEPSS 61%analysed9.8CVE-2024-4358Progress Telerik Report Server authentication bypass via spoofingTelerik Report Server 2024 Q1 (10.0.24.305) and earlier on IIS contains an authentication bypass by spoofing (CWE-290). An unauthenticated remote att…KEVEPSS 97%analysed9.8CVE-2022-24112Apache APISIX batch-requests plugin auth bypass enables RCEThe batch-requests plugin in Apache APISIX can be abused to bypass the Admin API IP restriction because a code bug defeats the check that overrides t…KEVEPSS 96%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-36753), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.