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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-27135 · published 25 February 2025

CVE-2025-27135: Infiniflow ragflow sql injection vulnerability

Infiniflow · Ragflow

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Versions 0.15.1 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injection. The ExeSQL component extracts the SQL statement from the input and sends it directly to the database query. As of time of publication, no patched version is available.

8.9 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.62% · top 52.3% CWE-89 · SQL injection
8.9CVSS 4.0 base score
0.62%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

RAGFlow is an open-source RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation) engine. Versions 0.15.1 and prior are vulnerable to SQL injection. The ExeSQL component extracts the SQL statement from the input and sends it directly to the database query. As of time of publication, no patched version is available.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/blob/v0.15.1/agent/component/exesql.py Product
https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/security/advisories/GHSA-3gqj-66qm-25jq Vendor Advisory
https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42?pvs=4 Exploit
https://swizzky.notion.site/ragflow-exesql-150ca6df7c03806989cefde915cf8e42 Exploit

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-27135), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.