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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-0890 · published 4 February 2025

CVE-2025-0890: Zyxel vmg4325-b10a firmware improper authentication vulnerability

Zyxel · Vmg4325 B10a Firmware

**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** Insecure default credentials for the Telnet function in the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an attacker to log in to the management interface if the administrators have the option to change the default credentials but fail to do so.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 14% · top 3.7% CWE-287 · Improper authenticationCWE-522 · Insufficiently protected credentials
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
14%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
14Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

**UNSUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED** Insecure default credentials for the Telnet function in the legacy DSL CPE Zyxel VMG4325-B10A firmware version 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615 could allow an attacker to log in to the management interface if the administrators have the option to change the default credentials but fail to do so.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

14 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

8.8CVE-2024-40890Zyxel legacy DSL CPE CGI command injectionThe CGI program in legacy Zyxel DSL CPE firmware (notably VMG4325-B10A 1.00(AAFR.4)C0_20170615) fails to neutralize input, allowing OS command inject…KEVEPSS 21%analysed8.8CVE-2024-40891Zyxel legacy DSL CPE OS command injection via TelnetA post-authentication OS command injection flaw exists in the management commands of legacy Zyxel DSL CPE firmware (VMG4325-B10A version 1.00(AAFR.4)…KEVEPSS 22%analysed5.9CVE-2015-7256Zyxel nwa1100-n firmware vulnerabilityZyXEL NWA1100-N, NWA1100-NH, NWA1121-NI, NWA1123-AC, and NWA1123-NI access points; P-660HN-51, P-663HN-51, VMG1312-B10A, VMG1312-B30A, VMG1312-B30B, …EPSS 0.79%7.5CVE-2026-42018JFrog Artifactory improper authentication leaks anonymous tokenJFrog Artifactory can return an internal anonymous-user token to an unauthenticated caller even when anonymous access is disabled. Because the token …KEVEPSS 9.8%analysed9.8CVE-2026-82329JFrog Artifactory improper authentication allows admin takeoverJFrog Artifactory contains an improper authentication weakness (CWE-287) that, under default configuration, may let an unauthenticated attacker with …KEVEPSS 14%analysed8.8CVE-2026-59822LiteLLM MCP endpoint auth bypass via OAuth2 passthrough fallbackLiteLLM's MCP Streamable HTTP endpoint, prior to 1.84.0, let an unauthenticated attacker send a fabricated Authorization header that triggered an OAu…KEVEPSS 0.84%analysed10.0CVE-2026-49869Kestra OSS auth bypass via path suffix match enables RCEKestra OSS AuthenticationFilter whitelists the public config endpoint using request.getPath().endsWith("/configs"), a suffix match instead of an exac…KEVEPSS 2.1%analysed9.8CVE-2023-49105ownCloud Server WebDAV authentication bypass via pre-signed URLsownCloud core before 10.13.1 accepts pre-signed URLs even when the file owner has no signing-key configured, so the signature check is effectively sk…KEVEPSS 43%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-0890), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.