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Vulnerability record · CVE-2023-43809 · published 4 October 2023

CVE-2023-43809: Charm soft serve improper authentication vulnerability

Charm · Soft Serve

Soft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. Prior to version 0.6.2, a security vulnerability in Soft Serve could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass public key authentication when keyboard-interactive SSH authentication is active, through the `allow-keyless` setting, and the public key requires additional client-side verification for example using FIDO2 or GPG. This is due to insufficient validation procedures of the public key step during SSH request handshake, granting unauthorized access if the keyboard-interaction mode is utilized. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by presenting manipulated SSH requests using keyboard-interactive authentication mode. This could potentially result in unauthorized access to the Soft Serve. Users should upgrade to the latest Soft Serve version `v0.6.2` to receive the patch for this issue. To workaround this vulnerability without upgrading, users can temporarily disable Keyboard-Interactive SSH Authentication using the `allow-keyless` setting.

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.89% · top 42.3% CWE-287 · Improper authentication
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.89%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
8References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Soft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. Prior to version 0.6.2, a security vulnerability in Soft Serve could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to bypass public key authentication when keyboard-interactive SSH authentication is active, through the `allow-keyless` setting, and the public key requires additional client-side verification for example using FIDO2 or GPG. This is due to insufficient validation procedures of the public key step during SSH request handshake, granting unauthorized access if the keyboard-interaction mode is utilized. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by presenting manipulated SSH requests using keyboard-interactive authentication mode. This could potentially result in unauthorized access to the Soft Serve. Users should upgrade to the latest Soft Serve version `v0.6.2` to receive the patch for this issue. To workaround this vulnerability without upgrading, users can temporarily disable Keyboard-Interactive SSH Authentication using the `allow-keyless` setting.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.1CVE-2026-30832Charm soft serve server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilitySoft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. From version 0.6.0 to before version 0.11.4, an authenticated SSH user can force the s…EPSS 0.39%8.1CVE-2026-24058Charm soft serve vulnerabilitySoft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. Versions 0.11.2 and below have a critical authentication bypass vulnerability that all…EPSS 0.59%7.6CVE-2025-64522Charm soft serve server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilitySoft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. Versions prior to 0.11.1 have a SSRF vulnerability where webhook URLs are not validate…EPSS 0.34%7.1CVE-2026-33353Charm soft serve information exposure vulnerabilitySoft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. From version 0.6.0 to before version 0.11.6, an authorization flaw in repo import allo…EPSS 0.42%5.4CVE-2026-22253Charm soft serve incorrect authorization vulnerabilitySoft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. Prior to version 0.11.2, an authorization bypass in the LFS lock deletion endpoint all…EPSS 0.31%5.3CVE-2025-22130Charm soft serve path traversal vulnerabilitySoft Serve is a self-hostable Git server for the command line. Prior to 0.8.2 , a path traversal attack allows existing non-admin users to access and…EPSS 0.68%7.5CVE-2026-42018JFrog Artifactory improper authentication leaks anonymous tokenJFrog Artifactory can return an internal anonymous-user token to an unauthenticated caller even when anonymous access is disabled. Because the token …KEVEPSS 9.8%analysed9.8CVE-2026-82329JFrog Artifactory improper authentication allows admin takeoverJFrog Artifactory contains an improper authentication weakness (CWE-287) that, under default configuration, may let an unauthenticated attacker with …KEVEPSS 14%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2023-43809), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-28). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.