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Vulnerability record · CVE-2019-3829 · published 27 March 2019

CVE-2019-3829: GnuTLS certificate verification double free memory corruption

Gnu · Gnutls

GnuTLS versions 3.5.8 through 3.6.6 contain a double free in the X.509 certificate verification API. Any client or server application that verifies certificates with an affected version can be crashed or corrupted by malformed certificate data. The flaw is remotely reachable and requires no authentication or user interaction.

7.5 CVSS 3.0 High EPSS 59% · top 0.9% CWE-416 · Use after freeCWE-415 · Double free
7.5CVSS 3.0 base score, v2 5.0
59%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
22References, 4 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

A vulnerability was found in gnutls versions from 3.5.8 before 3.6.7. A memory corruption (double free) vulnerability in the certificate verification API. Any client or server application that verifies X.509 certificates with GnuTLS 3.5.8 or later is affected.

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Automated analysis

Generated by VULONE's analysis model from the NVD record, CISA KEV and EPSS data on 19 September 2026. Confidence: high.

high priorityRemote, unauthenticated memory corruption in a widely used TLS library with high EPSS and public exploit references, though impact is limited to denial of service.

What it is

GnuTLS versions 3.5.8 through 3.6.6 contain a double free in the X.509 certificate verification API. Any client or server application that verifies certificates with an affected version can be crashed or corrupted by malformed certificate data. The flaw is remotely reachable and requires no authentication or user interaction.

Impact

An attacker can corrupt memory in the certificate verification path, causing a denial of service through a crash. The record does not establish reliable code execution, so impact is limited to availability.

Attack surface

Reached over the network through the certificate verification API when a client or server processes an X.509 certificate. No authentication or user interaction is required per the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N.

Exploitation

Not listed in CISA KEV, but EPSS is 0.58969 (99th percentile), indicating high predicted exploitation likelihood. Multiple references are tagged Exploit, including the GnuTLS advisory and the upstream GitLab issue.

What to do

  • Upgrade GnuTLS to 3.6.7 or later, or apply the vendor patch referenced in GNUTLS-SA-2019-03-27.
  • Apply distribution updates for Fedora, Red Hat, Ubuntu, Gentoo, openSUSE and NetApp products listed in the references.
  • If immediate patching is not possible, restrict or disable certificate verification paths that process untrusted X.509 certificates.
  • Track affected applications that bundle GnuTLS and confirm they use a patched library version.

Detection

  • Monitor for crashes or abnormal process termination in applications using GnuTLS certificate verification.
  • Check installed GnuTLS versions across hosts and flag any in the 3.5.8 to 3.6.6 range.
  • Review logs for TLS handshake or certificate parsing failures preceding service restarts.

This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00017.html
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3600
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3829 Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory
https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/issues/694 ExploitPatchThird Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A3ETBUFBB4G7AITAOUYPGXV
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L7TJIBRJWGWSH6XIO2MXIQ3
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WRSOL66LHP4SD3Y2ECJDOGT
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201904-14
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190619-0004/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3999-1/
https://www.gnutls.org/security-new.html#GNUTLS-SA-2019-03-27 ExploitPatchVendor Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-05/msg00017.html
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3600
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-3829 Issue TrackingThird Party Advisory
https://gitlab.com/gnutls/gnutls/issues/694 ExploitPatchThird Party Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/A3ETBUFBB4G7AITAOUYPGXV
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L7TJIBRJWGWSH6XIO2MXIQ3
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WRSOL66LHP4SD3Y2ECJDOGT
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201904-14
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190619-0004/
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3999-1/
https://www.gnutls.org/security-new.html#GNUTLS-SA-2019-03-27 ExploitPatchVendor Advisory

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2019-3829), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.