Vulnerability record · CVE-2014-4404 · published 18 September 2014
CVE-2014-4404: Apple IOHIDFamily heap buffer overflow via crafted key-mapping properties
Apple · Iphone Os
IOHIDFamily in Apple iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7 contains a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-787 out-of-bounds write) triggered when an application supplies crafted key-mapping properties. Successful exploitation writes out of bounds in a privileged context, making it a serious local privilege-escalation and code-execution flaw on affected Apple platforms.
Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in IOHIDFamily in Apple iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in a privileged context via an application that provides crafted key-mapping properties.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Automated analysis
high priorityThe flaw allows privileged code execution, carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, and is in CISA KEV with a very high EPSS percentile, though it requires local delivery and user interaction.
What it is
IOHIDFamily in Apple iOS before 8 and Apple TV before 7 contains a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-787 out-of-bounds write) triggered when an application supplies crafted key-mapping properties. Successful exploitation writes out of bounds in a privileged context, making it a serious local privilege-escalation and code-execution flaw on affected Apple platforms.
Impact
An attacker who gets a crafted application onto the device can execute arbitrary code with privileged (kernel-level) rights, potentially taking full control of the affected iOS or Apple TV system.
Attack surface
The vector is local (AV:L) with user interaction required (UI:R) and no privileges required (PR:N), so the attacker must deliver and get the victim to run a malicious application that supplies the crafted key-mapping properties. No remote or network path is described in the record.
Exploitation
CVE-2014-4404 is listed in CISA KEV (added 2022-02-10) with a required action to apply vendor updates, and EPSS shows a 30-day probability of 0.49049 (98.8th percentile), indicating high modeled likelihood of exploitation. No ransomware campaign use is documented and no public exploit reference is tagged in the record.
What to do
- Apply the Apple security updates referenced in the vendor advisories (HT6441, HT6442, HT204659, HT6535) to bring iOS to 8 or later and Apple TV to 7 or later.
- Enforce a policy of installing only trusted, reviewed applications and block sideloaded or untrusted app sources on managed devices.
- Use MDM or equivalent controls to verify and report OS versions across iOS and Apple TV fleets so unpatched devices are identified.
- Restrict or monitor installation of applications that supply custom HID key-mapping properties on managed endpoints.
- Track KEV remediation deadlines and confirm closure of CVE-2014-4404 on all in-scope Apple devices.
Detection
- Inventory iOS and Apple TV devices and alert on any reporting a version below iOS 8 or Apple TV 7.
- Monitor for unexpected application installations or sideloading events on managed Apple devices that could deliver crafted key-mapping properties.
- Review crash or kernel panic telemetry from IOHIDFamily for signs of heap corruption or out-of-bounds writes.
- Correlate device management logs with KEV status to flag assets still exposed to CVE-2014-4404.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Exploitation in the wild
CISA added CVE-2014-4404 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 10 February 2022 as "Apple OS X Heap-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability". Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. Federal deadline 10 August 2022.
Affected products
3 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
Track CVE-2014-4404 inside VULONE
Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.
Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2014-4404), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.