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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-85686 · published 4 September 2026

CVE-2026-85686: Server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability

ms-swift 4.5.2 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the swift deploy OpenAI-compatible API that fetches multimodal media URLs without validation or redirect filtering. Unauthenticated attackers can supply arbitrary image_url, audio_url, or video_url parameters to make the server issue requests to internal services and cloud metadata endpoints.

8.7 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.48% · top 60.8% CWE-918 · Server-side request forgery (SSRF) Deferred
8.7CVSS 4.0 base score
0.48%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References
23 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

ms-swift 4.5.2 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the swift deploy OpenAI-compatible API that fetches multimodal media URLs without validation or redirect filtering. Unauthenticated attackers can supply arbitrary image_url, audio_url, or video_url parameters to make the server issue requests to internal services and cloud metadata endpoints.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/modelscope/ms-swift
https://github.com/modelscope/ms-swift/blob/v4.5.2/swift/template/vision_utils.py
https://github.com/modelscope/ms-swift/issues/9740
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ms-swift-4.5.2-unauthenticated-ssrf-via-multimodal-media-urls

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-85686), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.