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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-85604 · published 4 September 2026

CVE-2026-85604: Code injection vulnerability

Grav before 2.0.18 (affected versions <= 2.0.17) contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the Twig sort filter. The sortFunc wrapper in GravExtension.php hardcodes Twig's isSandboxed argument to false, so unlike |map/|filter/|reduce, |sort accepts a plain function name inside the sandbox; the remaining denylist misses spl_autoload, which performs a PHP include. An authenticated user with only page-write rights (admin.pages or api.pages.write) can supply a crafted payload (e.g., via form frontmatter rendered by the Email plugin) that invokes spl_autoload through the sort filter, resulting in arbitrary PHP execution as the web server user.

8.7 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.86% · top 43.2% CWE-94 · Code injection Deferred
8.7CVSS 4.0 base score
0.86%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
3References
8 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Grav before 2.0.18 (affected versions <= 2.0.17) contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the Twig sort filter. The sortFunc wrapper in GravExtension.php hardcodes Twig's isSandboxed argument to false, so unlike |map/|filter/|reduce, |sort accepts a plain function name inside the sandbox; the remaining denylist misses spl_autoload, which performs a PHP include. An authenticated user with only page-write rights (admin.pages or api.pages.write) can supply a crafted payload (e.g., via form frontmatter rendered by the Email plugin) that invokes spl_autoload through the sort filter, resulting in arbitrary PHP execution as the web server user.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-p6qj-p5m7-f62h
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/grav-before-2.0.19-remote-code-execution-via-sort-filter
https://github.com/getgrav/grav/security/advisories/GHSA-p6qj-p5m7-f62h

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-85604), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-28). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.