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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-84696 · published 2 September 2026

CVE-2026-84696: Missing authentication for critical function vulnerability

Phison PS3111-S11 controller firmware versions through SBFQT1.3 expose privileged vendor unique commands over the ATA interface with absent or defeatable authentication mechanisms. Attackers can bypass the weak CRC-16 based unlock handshake or exploit builds with no VUC lock to read and write controller memory and raw flash, persisting implants across power cycles.

9.3 CVSS 4.0 Critical EPSS 0.22% · top 88.6% CWE-306 · Missing authentication for critical function Awaiting Analysis
9.3CVSS 4.0 base score
0.22%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References
10 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Phison PS3111-S11 controller firmware versions through SBFQT1.3 expose privileged vendor unique commands over the ATA interface with absent or defeatable authentication mechanisms. Attackers can bypass the weak CRC-16 based unlock handshake or exploit builds with no VUC lock to read and write controller memory and raw flash, persisting implants across power cycles.

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/trulycrisp/disksec
https://github.com/trulycrisp/psychite
https://trulycrisp.github.io/drivefirmware/phison_s11/
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/phison-ps3111-s11-controller-firmware-missing-authentication-on-vendor-unique-comma

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-84696), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.