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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-77237 · published 21 August 2026

CVE-2026-77237: Amazon freertos out-of-bounds read vulnerability

Amazon · Freertos

Missing queue-set type validation in xQueueAddToSet() in the FreeRTOS-Kernel before 11.3.1 might allow an unprivileged task on MPU-enabled ports with configUSE_QUEUE_SETS=1 to read privileged kernel memory. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 11.3.1 or later.

8.2 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.18% · top 93.7% CWE-125 · Out-of-bounds readCWE-843 · Type confusion
8.2CVSS 4.0 base score
0.18%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
3References
25 Aug 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Missing queue-set type validation in xQueueAddToSet() in the FreeRTOS-Kernel before 11.3.1 might allow an unprivileged task on MPU-enabled ports with configUSE_QUEUE_SETS=1 to read privileged kernel memory. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 11.3.1 or later.

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-086-aws/ Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Kernel/releases/tag/V11.3.1 Release Notes
https://github.com/FreeRTOS/FreeRTOS-Kernel/security/advisories/GHSA-9wvc-hqvx-5wf5 Vendor Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2021-32020Amazon freertos memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityThe kernel in Amazon Web Services FreeRTOS before 10.4.3 has insufficient bounds checking during management of heap memory.EPSS 1.3%9.8CVE-2021-31571Amazon freertos integer overflow vulnerabilityThe kernel in Amazon Web Services FreeRTOS before 10.4.3 has an integer overflow in queue.c for queue creation.EPSS 1.4%9.8CVE-2021-31572Amazon freertos integer overflow vulnerabilityThe kernel in Amazon Web Services FreeRTOS before 10.4.3 has an integer overflow in stream_buffer.c for a stream buffer.EPSS 1.4%9.3CVE-2026-77234Amazon freertos incorrect authorization vulnerabilityImproper input validation in FreeRTOS-Kernel before 11.3.1 might allow an unprivileged task on MPU-enabled ports to execute code in privileged kernel…EPSS 0.17%8.3CVE-2026-77235Amazon freertos use after free vulnerabilityMissing privilege verification in the secure context cleanup handler in FreeRTOS-Kernel before 11.3.1 might allow local users to cause a use-after-fr…EPSS 0.16%8.3CVE-2026-77236Amazon freertos out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityMissing minimum size validation in secure context allocation in FreeRTOS-Kernel before 11.3.1 might allow local users to corrupt secure-world heap me…EPSS 0.16%8.1CVE-2018-16601Amazon web services freertos vulnerabilityAn issue was discovered in Amazon Web Services (AWS) FreeRTOS through 1.3.1, FreeRTOS up to V10.0.1 (with FreeRTOS+TCP), and WITTENSTEIN WHIS Connect…EPSS 4.2%8.1CVE-2018-16525Amazon web services freertos vulnerabilityAmazon Web Services (AWS) FreeRTOS through 1.3.1, FreeRTOS up to V10.0.1 (with FreeRTOS+TCP), and WITTENSTEIN WHIS Connect middleware TCP/IP componen…EPSS 4.4%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-77237), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.