← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-75538 · published 1 September 2026

CVE-2026-75538: Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability

An attacker that connects to an open Erlang TCP port that uses the inet driver with {packet,4} mode can use a signed overflow in an incorrect packet length calculation to overflow the receive buffer into the VM allocator area and beyond up to about 2 GB. This would easily trash the allocated block's allocator metadata footer, and the next block, if any, and most likely cause the BEAM VM to crash. Utilizing this with precision enough to achieve Remote Code Execution would be extremely unfeasible. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 27.3.4.17, from OTP 28.0 before OTP 28.5.0.6, and from OTP 29.0 before OTP 29.0.6, corresponding to erts from 6.0 before 15.2.7.13, from 16.0 before 16.4.0.6, and from 17.0 before 17.0.6. Whether OTP before OTP 17.0, corresponding to erts before 6.0, is affected is unknown.

8.2 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.85% · top 43.4% CWE-122 · Heap-based buffer overflowCWE-190 · Integer overflow Deferred
8.2CVSS 4.0 base score
0.85%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References
8 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

An attacker that connects to an open Erlang TCP port that uses the inet driver with {packet,4} mode can use a signed overflow in an incorrect packet length calculation to overflow the receive buffer into the VM allocator area and beyond up to about 2 GB. This would easily trash the allocated block's allocator metadata footer, and the next block, if any, and most likely cause the BEAM VM to crash. Utilizing this with precision enough to achieve Remote Code Execution would be extremely unfeasible. This issue affects OTP from OTP 17.0 before OTP 27.3.4.17, from OTP 28.0 before OTP 28.5.0.6, and from OTP 29.0 before OTP 29.0.6, corresponding to erts from 6.0 before 15.2.7.13, from 16.0 before 16.4.0.6, and from 17.0 before 17.0.6. Whether OTP before OTP 17.0, corresponding to erts before 6.0, is affected is unknown.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

References

LinkTags
https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-75538.html
https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/08e8efdba8500d2d6f54c6b1de1492b228017c9b
https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-8m6r-2pj2-25pm
https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-75538

Track CVE-2026-75538 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.3CVE-2026-94127F5 big-ip access policy manager heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityWhen a BIG-IP APM access policy and an OAuth profile are configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to remote code execution…KEVEPSS 2.2%9.8CVE-2025-25249Fortinet FortiOS and FortiSwitchManager heap buffer overflow via crafted packetsA heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122/CWE-787) in Fortinet FortiOS 6.4 through 7.6.3 and FortiSwitchManager 7.0 through 7.2.6 lets an unauthenticated…KEVEPSS 3.9%analysed7.8CVE-2026-85880Windows ALPC heap buffer overflow allows local privilege escalationA heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows ALPC subsystem, combined with use of an uninitialized resource, lets an attacker with existing local acce…KEVEPSS 3.6%analysed7.8CVE-2026-53362Linux kernel IPv6 UDP paged allocation out-of-bounds write__ip6_append_data() in the Linux kernel mis-accounts fraggap on the paged-allocation path, leaving the linear skb area undersized while pagedlen is o…KEVEPSS 0.71%analysed7.8CVE-2026-56155Microsoft AD FS access control flaw allows local privilege elevationActive Directory Federation Services (AD FS) on multiple Windows client and server versions has insufficient granularity in its access control, letti…KEVEPSS 0.35%analysed8.8CVE-2009-3459Adobe Reader and Acrobat heap buffer overflow via crafted PDFAdobe Reader and Acrobat 7.x before 7.1.4, 8.x before 8.1.7, and 9.x before 9.2 contain a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) triggered by a crafted…KEVEPSS 87%analysed7.8CVE-2026-33825Microsoft Defender Antimalware Platform access control flaw allows local privilege escalationMicrosoft Defender Antimalware Platform has insufficient granularity of access control (CWE-1220), letting an authorized local attacker elevate privi…KEVEPSS 0.40%analysed9.8CVE-2025-31201Apple OS Pointer Authentication bypass via arbitrary read/writeApple removed vulnerable code that allowed an attacker holding arbitrary read and write capability to bypass Pointer Authentication across iOS, iPadO…KEVEPSS 14%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-75538), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.