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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-61446 · published 15 July 2026

CVE-2026-61446: Code injection vulnerability

PraisonAI (praisonaiagents) before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the plugin manager, which loads and executes arbitrary Python (.py) files from project-level and user-home .praisonai/plugins/ directories using importlib spec_from_file_location() and exec_module() without code signing, integrity verification, or sandboxing. An attacker who can write a malicious .py file to a plugin directory (for example via path traversal, a supply chain attack, or a compromised dependency) achieves arbitrary code execution when the plugin system initializes.

8.6 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.33% · top 76.9% CWE-94 · Code injection Deferred
8.6CVSS 4.0 base score
0.33%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
15 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

PraisonAI (praisonaiagents) before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the plugin manager, which loads and executes arbitrary Python (.py) files from project-level and user-home .praisonai/plugins/ directories using importlib spec_from_file_location() and exec_module() without code signing, integrity verification, or sandboxing. An attacker who can write a malicious .py file to a plugin directory (for example via path traversal, a supply chain attack, or a compromised dependency) achieves arbitrary code execution when the plugin system initializes.

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-m6wp-h223-4c8g
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/praisonai-before-remote-code-execution-via-plugin-auto-discovery

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-61446), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.