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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-57161 · published 4 September 2026

CVE-2026-57161: Teluu pjsip stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability

Teluu · Pjsip

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. Prior to commit acc03b5, a stack buffer overflow exists in PJSUA when processing Service-Route headers in a registration response (update_service_route() in pjsua_acc.c). This affects applications that register using the PJSUA/PJSUA2 account API (the default registration path). The Service-Route URIs from a 2xx response to REGISTER are stored into a fixed-size array without bounding the number of headers; a registrar that returns an excessive number of Service-Route headers can write past the end of the array on the stack. The values written are internal pointers rather than arbitrary data, so the most likely impact is unexpected application termination (denial of service), though memory corruption cannot be excluded. The malicious response may come from a compromised or malicious registrar, or — over unprotected transports — a spoofed response. This issue has been patched via commit acc03b5.

8.8 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.46% · top 62.7% CWE-121 · Stack-based buffer overflow
8.8CVSS 4.0 base score
0.46%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
11 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. Prior to commit acc03b5, a stack buffer overflow exists in PJSUA when processing Service-Route headers in a registration response (update_service_route() in pjsua_acc.c). This affects applications that register using the PJSUA/PJSUA2 account API (the default registration path). The Service-Route URIs from a 2xx response to REGISTER are stored into a fixed-size array without bounding the number of headers; a registrar that returns an excessive number of Service-Route headers can write past the end of the array on the stack. The values written are internal pointers rather than arbitrary data, so the most likely impact is unexpected application termination (denial of service), though memory corruption cannot be excluded. The malicious response may come from a compromised or malicious registrar, or — over unprotected transports — a spoofed response. This issue has been patched via commit acc03b5.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2023-38703Teluu pjsip use after free vulnerabilityPJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C with high level API in C, C++, Java, C#, and Python languages. SRTP is …EPSS 1.3%9.8CVE-2022-23537Teluu pjsip heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityPJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C language implementing standard based protocols such as SIP, SDP, RTP, S…EPSS 1.0%9.8CVE-2022-31031Teluu pjsip classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityPJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C language implementing standard based protocols such as SIP, SDP, RTP, S…EPSS 2.0%9.8CVE-2022-24754Teluu pjsip classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityPJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C language. In versions prior to and including 2.12 PJSIP there is a stac…EPSS 2.1%9.8CVE-2022-23608Teluu pjsip use after free vulnerabilityPJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C language implementing standard based protocols such as SIP, SDP, RTP, S…EPSS 4.0%9.8CVE-2021-43299Teluu pjsip stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityStack overflow in PJSUA API when calling pjsua_player_create. An attacker-controlled 'filename' argument may cause a buffer overflow since it is copi…EPSS 2.5%9.8CVE-2021-43300Teluu pjsip stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityStack overflow in PJSUA API when calling pjsua_recorder_create. An attacker-controlled 'filename' argument may cause a buffer overflow since it is co…EPSS 2.4%9.8CVE-2021-43301Teluu pjsip stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityStack overflow in PJSUA API when calling pjsua_playlist_create. An attacker-controlled 'file_names' argument may cause a buffer overflow since it is …EPSS 2.4%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-57161), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.