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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-57112 · published 15 September 2026

CVE-2026-57112: Missing authentication for critical function vulnerability

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From praisonaiagents 0.6.0 until 1.6.59 and PraisonAI 3.10.0 until 4.6.59, ToolsMCPServer.run_sse() in src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/mcp/mcp_server.py mounts SseServerTransport on the legacy /sse and /messages/ endpoints without default Host, Origin, or authentication enforcement. A malicious website can use DNS rebinding against a reachable local or internal SSE server, supply attacker-controlled Host and Origin headers, enumerate registered tools, and invoke them with the server user's privileges. The Streamable HTTP transport rejects the same hostile Origin, which isolates the flaw to the legacy SSE wrapper. An initial remediation was released in praisonaiagents 1.6.59 and PraisonAI 4.6.59.

8.3 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.22% · top 88.3% CWE-306 · Missing authentication for critical functionCWE-346 · Origin validation error Deferred
8.3CVSS 3.1 base score
0.22%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References
16 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From praisonaiagents 0.6.0 until 1.6.59 and PraisonAI 3.10.0 until 4.6.59, ToolsMCPServer.run_sse() in src/praisonai-agents/praisonaiagents/mcp/mcp_server.py mounts SseServerTransport on the legacy /sse and /messages/ endpoints without default Host, Origin, or authentication enforcement. A malicious website can use DNS rebinding against a reachable local or internal SSE server, supply attacker-controlled Host and Origin headers, enumerate registered tools, and invoke them with the server user's privileges. The Streamable HTTP transport rejects the same hostile Origin, which isolates the flaw to the legacy SSE wrapper. An initial remediation was released in praisonaiagents 1.6.59 and PraisonAI 4.6.59.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/commit/2adfe7e8323f6deec66925cf15a885b6238895e9
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/releases/tag/v4.6.59
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmf9-xx9w-86wx
https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-vmf9-xx9w-86wx

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-57112), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.