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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-51597 · published 9 July 2026

CVE-2026-51597: Authentication bypass by capture-replay vulnerability

MERCURY MIPC252W IP camera v1.0.5 Build 230306 Rel.79931n does not implement nonce expiration in RTSP Digest authentication. An adjacent network attacker can capture a legitimate authentication exchange and replay the nonce and response values in a new connection to bypass authentication without knowledge of the device credentials, gaining unauthorized access to the live video stream.

9.1 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 0.53% · top 57.6% CWE-294 · Authentication bypass by capture-replay Deferred
9.1CVSS 3.1 base score
0.53%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
10 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

MERCURY MIPC252W IP camera v1.0.5 Build 230306 Rel.79931n does not implement nonce expiration in RTSP Digest authentication. An adjacent network attacker can capture a legitimate authentication exchange and replay the nonce and response values in a new connection to bypass authentication without knowledge of the device credentials, gaining unauthorized access to the live video stream.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-51597), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.