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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-5121 · published 30 March 2026

CVE-2026-5121: Libarchive integer overflow vulnerability

Libarchive · Libarchive

A flaw was found in libarchive. On 32-bit systems, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in the zisofs block pointer allocation logic. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted ISO9660 image, which can lead to a heap buffer overflow. This could potentially allow for arbitrary code execution on the affected system.

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 1.4% · top 28.1% CWE-190 · Integer overflow
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score
1.4%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
4Affected product versions listed by NVD
37References
1 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

A flaw was found in libarchive. On 32-bit systems, an integer overflow vulnerability exists in the zisofs block pointer allocation logic. A remote attacker can exploit this by providing a specially crafted ISO9660 image, which can lead to a heap buffer overflow. This could potentially allow for arbitrary code execution on the affected system.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

4 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10065
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:10097
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:11768
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12071
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:12274
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13812
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14773
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:14937
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:15087
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16008
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16009
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16030
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:16174
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:17596
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19724
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:19725
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20040
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21690
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25096
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8510
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8517
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8521
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8534
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8864
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8866
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8867
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8873
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8908
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:8944
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9026
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9592
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9832
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-5121 Third Party Advisory
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2452945
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-2vwv-vqpv-v8vc Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/libarchive/libarchive/pull/2934 Issue TrackingPatch
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-585531.html

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-5121), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.