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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-49295 · published 19 June 2026

CVE-2026-49295: Struktur libde265 out-of-bounds write vulnerability

Struktur · Libde265

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.20, a crafted H.265 bitstream can cause an out-of-bounds array write in `decoder_context::process_reference_picture_set()` (`libde265/decctx.cc:1376`). The root cause is a missing aggregate bound check on predicted short-term reference picture set entries. Individual list sizes are validated, but the combined count after predicted RPS construction can exceed the 16-entry `PocStFoll` array, writing at index 16. Version 1.0.20 patches the issue.

7.1 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.34% · top 75.4% CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds write
7.1CVSS 3.1 base score
0.34%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
3References, 2 tagged exploit
26 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

libde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.20, a crafted H.265 bitstream can cause an out-of-bounds array write in `decoder_context::process_reference_picture_set()` (`libde265/decctx.cc:1376`). The root cause is a missing aggregate bound check on predicted short-term reference picture set entries. Individual list sizes are validated, but the combined count after predicted RPS construction can exceed the 16-entry `PocStFoll` array, writing at index 16. Version 1.0.20 patches the issue.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/strukturag/libde265/commit/691f3a3c55b3d32478c4a49895dee061a282652b Patch
https://github.com/strukturag/libde265/security/advisories/GHSA-g2rg-wj66-w594 ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory
https://github.com/strukturag/libde265/security/advisories/GHSA-g2rg-wj66-w594 ExploitMitigationVendor Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2022-1253Struktur libde265 heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityHeap-based Buffer Overflow in GitHub repository strukturag/libde265 prior to and including 1.0.8. The fix is established in commit 8e89fe0e175d2870c3…EPSS 2.1%8.8CVE-2023-49465Struktur libde265 out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityLibde265 v1.0.14 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability in the derive_spatial_luma_vector_prediction function at motion.cc.EPSS 0.80%8.8CVE-2023-49467Struktur libde265 out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityLibde265 v1.0.14 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability in the derive_combined_bipredictive_merging_candidates function at mo…EPSS 0.77%8.8CVE-2023-49468Struktur libde265 out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityLibde265 v1.0.14 was discovered to contain a global buffer overflow vulnerability in the read_coding_unit function at slice.cc.EPSS 0.87%8.8CVE-2023-27103Struktur libde265 out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityLibde265 v1.0.11 was discovered to contain a heap buffer overflow via the function derive_collocated_motion_vectors at motion.cc.EPSS 0.85%8.8CVE-2020-21598Struktur libde265 out-of-bounds write vulnerabilitylibde265 v1.0.4 contains a heap buffer overflow in the ff_hevc_put_unweighted_pred_8_sse function, which can be exploited via a crafted a file.EPSS 1.8%8.7CVE-2026-33164Struktur libde265 heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilitylibde265 is an open source implementation of the h.265 video codec. Prior to version 1.0.17, a malformed H.265 PPS NAL unit causes a segmentation fau…EPSS 0.52%8.1CVE-2023-43887Struktur libde265 classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityLibde265 v1.0.12 was discovered to contain multiple buffer overflows via the num_tile_columns and num_tile_row parameters in the function pic_paramet…EPSS 0.98%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-49295), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.