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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-45684 · published 2 June 2026

CVE-2026-45684: Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation out-of-bounds write vulnerability

Opentelemetry · Ebpf Instrumentation

OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.7.0 to before version 0.9.0, OBI's log enricher mishandles writev buffers by reading only the first iovec entry but using the total iov_iter.count as the copy length. When log injection is enabled, a crafted multi-segment writev call can make OBI read and overwrite memory beyond the first segment. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.

5.3 CVSS 3.1 Medium EPSS 0.18% · top 93.2% CWE-126 · CWE-126CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds write
5.3CVSS 3.1 base score
0.18%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
3References, 2 tagged exploit
22 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

OpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.7.0 to before version 0.9.0, OBI's log enricher mishandles writev buffers by reading only the first iovec entry but using the total iov_iter.count as the copy length. When log injection is enabled, a crafted multi-segment writev call can make OBI read and overwrite memory beyond the first segment. This issue has been patched in version 0.9.0.

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

7.5CVE-2026-45685Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation improper input validation vulnerabilityOpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.1.0 to before version 0.9.0, mal…EPSS 0.63%7.5CVE-2026-45686Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation integer overflow vulnerabilityOpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. From version 0.7.0 to before version 0.9.0, a r…EPSS 0.52%7.5CVE-2026-45678Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation improper input validation vulnerabilityOpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, the Postgres protocol p…EPSS 0.52%7.5CVE-2026-45680Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerabilityOpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, OBI replays BPF probe h…EPSS 0.48%6.5CVE-2026-45679Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation sensitive information in log file vulnerabilityOpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, OBI exports raw Redis e…EPSS 0.30%5.9CVE-2026-45681Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation out-of-bounds read vulnerabilityOpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, the per-CPU message-buf…EPSS 0.38%5.5CVE-2026-45676Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation improper input validation vulnerabilityOpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, OBI's replacement ELF p…EPSS 0.17%5.5CVE-2026-45682Opentelemetry ebpf instrumentation memory leak vulnerabilityOpenTelemetry eBPF Instrumentation provides eBPF instrumentation based on the OpenTelemetry standard. Prior to version 0.9.0, the custom CappedConcur…EPSS 0.17%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-45684), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.