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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-45367 · published 16 July 2026

CVE-2026-45367: Inefficient regular expression (ReDoS) vulnerability

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7.

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.68% · top 49.4% CWE-1333 · Inefficient regular expression (ReDoS) Awaiting Analysis
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.68%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
6References
18 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

HAPI FHIR is a complete implementation of the HL7 FHIR standard for healthcare interoperability in Java. Prior to 6.9.7, the FHIRPathEngine implementation passes user-controlled regular expressions from matches(), matchesFull(), and replaceMatches() to Java regex operations without effective timeouts, allowing catastrophic backtracking and denial of service. This issue is fixed in version 6.9.7.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-45367), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.