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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-44883 · published 28 May 2026

CVE-2026-44883: Portainer vulnerability

Portainer · Portainer

Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, Portainer's authentication middleware accepts JWT bearer tokens passed as the ?token=<JWT> URL query parameter on any authenticated API endpoint, in addition to the standard Authorization: Bearer header. URLs are recorded in reverse-proxy access logs, browser history, and HTTP Referer headers on outbound navigation, so any JWT passed this way can be harvested by anyone with access to those logs or by an external site the user subsequently visits. A leaked token grants the full privileges of the user it was issued to, until the token expires (default 8 hours, configurable). The ?token= parameter was used by Portainer's browser-based container attach, exec, and pod shell features, so any user with exec or attach rights on a container was exposed — not only administrators. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.

7.7 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.46% · top 62.9% CWE-598 · CWE-598
7.7CVSS 4.0 base score
0.46%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References, 2 tagged exploit
21 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Portainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kubernetes and ACI environments. From 2.33.0 to before 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0, Portainer's authentication middleware accepts JWT bearer tokens passed as the ?token=<JWT> URL query parameter on any authenticated API endpoint, in addition to the standard Authorization: Bearer header. URLs are recorded in reverse-proxy access logs, browser history, and HTTP Referer headers on outbound navigation, so any JWT passed this way can be harvested by anyone with access to those logs or by an external site the user subsequently visits. A leaked token grants the full privileges of the user it was issued to, until the token expires (default 8 hours, configurable). The ?token= parameter was used by Portainer's browser-based container attach, exec, and pod shell features, so any user with exec or attach rights on a container was exposed — not only administrators. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.33.8, 2.39.2, and 2.41.0.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.9CVE-2019-16872Portainer vulnerabilityPortainer before 1.22.1 has Incorrect Access Control (issue 1 of 4).EPSS 1.4%9.8CVE-2022-24961Portainer vulnerabilityIn Portainer Agent before 2.11.1, an API server can continue running even if not associated with a Portainer instance in the past few days.EPSS 1.6%9.8CVE-2020-24264Portainer incorrect authorization vulnerabilityPortainer 1.24.1 and earlier is affected by incorrect access control that may lead to remote arbitrary code execution. The restriction checks for bin…EPSS 4.1%9.8CVE-2018-19466Portainer insufficiently protected credentials vulnerabilityA vulnerability was found in Portainer before 1.20.0. Portainer stores LDAP credentials, corresponding to a master password, in cleartext and allows …EPSS 3.7%9.8CVE-2018-19367Portainer vulnerabilityPortainer through 1.19.2 provides an API endpoint (/api/users/admin/check) to verify that the admin user is already created. This API endpoint will r…EPSS 1.5%9.8CVE-2018-12678Portainer server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilityPortainer before 1.18.0 supports unauthenticated requests to the websocket endpoint with an unvalidated id query parameter for the /websocket/exec en…EPSS 2.3%9.4CVE-2026-44848Portainer missing authorization vulnerabilityPortainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kuber…EPSS 0.45%9.4CVE-2026-44849Portainer missing authorization vulnerabilityPortainer Community Edition is a lightweight service delivery platform for containerized applications that can be used to manage Docker, Swarm, Kuber…EPSS 0.45%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-44883), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.