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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-44460 · published 27 May 2026

CVE-2026-44460: Information exposure vulnerability

FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to 3.12.0, /api/totp_setup.php is callable from a session that has only passed the password check (state pending_login_user). When the target account already has TOTP configured, the endpoint decrypts and returns the user's existing TOTP secret inside the QR PNG instead of refusing or generating a new secret. An attacker who already possesses the victim's password can therefore retrieve the live TOTP secret, derive a valid one-time code, submit it to /api/totp_verify.php, and obtain a fully authenticated session without ever possessing the victim's authenticator device. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.12.0.

7.4 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.35% · top 73.7% CWE-200 · Information exposureCWE-287 · Improper authentication Deferred
7.4CVSS 3.1 base score
0.35%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to 3.12.0, /api/totp_setup.php is callable from a session that has only passed the password check (state pending_login_user). When the target account already has TOTP configured, the endpoint decrypts and returns the user's existing TOTP secret inside the QR PNG instead of refusing or generating a new secret. An attacker who already possesses the victim's password can therefore retrieve the live TOTP secret, derive a valid one-time code, submit it to /api/totp_verify.php, and obtain a fully authenticated session without ever possessing the victim's authenticator device. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.12.0.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/error311/FileRise/security/advisories/GHSA-84hw-8g73-v3f8
https://github.com/error311/FileRise/security/advisories/GHSA-84hw-8g73-v3f8

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-44460), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.