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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-43038 · published 1 May 2026

CVE-2026-43038: Linux kernel type confusion vulnerability

Linux · Linux Kernel

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: icmp: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() Sashiko AI-review observed: In ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach(), the skb is an outer IPv4 ICMP error packet where its cb contains an IPv4 inet_skb_parm. When skb is cloned into skb2 and passed to icmp6_send(), it uses IP6CB(skb2). IP6CB interprets the IPv4 inet_skb_parm as an inet6_skb_parm. The cipso offset in inet_skb_parm.opt directly overlaps with dsthao in inet6_skb_parm at offset 18. If an attacker sends a forged ICMPv4 error with a CIPSO IP option, dsthao would be a non-zero offset. Inside icmp6_send(), mip6_addr_swap() is called and uses ipv6_find_tlv(skb, opt->dsthao, IPV6_TLV_HAO). This would scan the inner, attacker-controlled IPv6 packet starting at that offset, potentially returning a fake TLV without checking if the remaining packet length can hold the full 18-byte struct ipv6_destopt_hao. Could mip6_addr_swap() then perform a 16-byte swap that extends past the end of the packet data into skb_shared_info? Should the cb array also be cleared in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() and ip6ip6_err() to prevent this? This patch implements the first suggestion. I am not sure if ip6ip6_err() needs to be changed. A separate patch would be better anyway.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 0.44% · top 64.1% CWE-843 · Type confusion
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
0.44%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
32References
20 Aug 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: icmp: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() Sashiko AI-review observed: In ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach(), the skb is an outer IPv4 ICMP error packet where its cb contains an IPv4 inet_skb_parm. When skb is cloned into skb2 and passed to icmp6_send(), it uses IP6CB(skb2). IP6CB interprets the IPv4 inet_skb_parm as an inet6_skb_parm. The cipso offset in inet_skb_parm.opt directly overlaps with dsthao in inet6_skb_parm at offset 18. If an attacker sends a forged ICMPv4 error with a CIPSO IP option, dsthao would be a non-zero offset. Inside icmp6_send(), mip6_addr_swap() is called and uses ipv6_find_tlv(skb, opt->dsthao, IPV6_TLV_HAO). This would scan the inner, attacker-controlled IPv6 packet starting at that offset, potentially returning a fake TLV without checking if the remaining packet length can hold the full 18-byte struct ipv6_destopt_hao. Could mip6_addr_swap() then perform a 16-byte swap that extends past the end of the packet data into skb_shared_info? Should the cb array also be cleared in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() and ip6ip6_err() to prevent this? This patch implements the first suggestion. I am not sure if ip6ip6_err() needs to be changed. A separate patch would be better anyway.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0452b6526b2f54b2413b9cb4ff1ea2ac542c99c7 Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ceeebd5bd6d855b17a5df625109bfe29129d7cf Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3d5127d998de617b130aae96b138dba22ac6a8a7 Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86ab3e55673a7a49a841838776f1ab18d23a67b5 Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2edbb6393972a02114b6003953a5cef3104fada Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4437faf135da293d16fcc4cc607316742bd0ebb Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c438ba010171b70bad22fc18b1d5bdc3627476e8 Patch
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e41953e7d118e2702bcb217879c173d9d1d3cd4e Patch
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22900
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22940
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22964
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23224
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23237
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:24343
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25120
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25121
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25533
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:26535
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30129
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:30848
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55618
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55761
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55762
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55763
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:55837
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56224
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:56225
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-43038
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2464397
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-43038.json

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-43038), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.