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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-40868 · published 21 April 2026

CVE-2026-40868: Kyverno vulnerability

Kyverno · Kyverno

Kyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Prior to 1.16.4, kyverno’s apiCall servicecall helper implicitly injects Authorization: Bearer ... using the kyverno controller serviceaccount token when a policy does not explicitly set an Authorization header. Because context.apiCall.service.url is policy-controlled, this can send the kyverno serviceaccount token to an attacker-controlled endpoint (confused deputy). Namespaced policies are blocked from servicecall usage by the namespaced urlPath gate in pkg/engine/apicall/apiCall.go, so this report is scoped to ClusterPolicy and global context usage. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.4.

8.1 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.41% · top 66.9% CWE-922 · CWE-922
8.1CVSS 3.1 base score
0.41%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Kyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Prior to 1.16.4, kyverno’s apiCall servicecall helper implicitly injects Authorization: Bearer ... using the kyverno controller serviceaccount token when a policy does not explicitly set an Authorization header. Because context.apiCall.service.url is policy-controlled, this can send the kyverno serviceaccount token to an attacker-controlled endpoint (confused deputy). Namespaced policies are blocked from servicecall usage by the namespaced urlPath gate in pkg/engine/apicall/apiCall.go, so this report is scoped to ClusterPolicy and global context usage. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.16.4.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.9CVE-2026-22039Kyverno improper privilege management vulnerabilityKyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Versions prior to 1.16.3 and 1.15.3 have a critical authorization bo…EPSS 0.58%9.8CVE-2026-4789Kyverno server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilityKyverno, versions 1.16.0 and later, are vulnerable to SSRF due to unrestricted CEL HTTP functions.EPSS 0.65%9.1CVE-2026-41323Kyverno information exposure vulnerabilityKyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Prior to versions 1.18.0-rc1, 1.17.2-rc1, and 1.16.4, Kyverno's apiC…EPSS 0.57%8.2CVE-2025-46342Kyverno vulnerabilityKyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Prior to versions 1.13.5 and 1.14.0, it may happen that policy rules…EPSS 0.75%8.1CVE-2022-47633Kyverno improper authentication vulnerabilityAn image signature validation bypass vulnerability in Kyverno 1.8.3 and 1.8.4 allows a malicious image registry (or a man-in-the-middle attacker) to …EPSS 0.96%8.0CVE-2025-29778Kyverno improper authorization vulnerabilityKyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Prior to version 1.14.0-alpha.1, Kyverno ignores subjectRegExp and I…EPSS 0.34%7.7CVE-2026-41485Kyverno vulnerabilityKyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. Prior to versions 1.17.2 and 1.16.4, an unchecked type assertion in …EPSS 0.57%7.7CVE-2026-41068Kyverno incorrect authorization vulnerabilityKyverno is a policy engine designed for cloud native platform engineering teams. The patch for CVE-2026-22039 fixed cross-namespace privilege escalat…EPSS 0.37%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-40868), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.