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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-31837 · published 10 March 2026

CVE-2026-31837: Istio information exposure vulnerability

Istio · Istio

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Prior to 1.29.1, 1.28.5, and 1.27.8, a user of Istio is impacted if the JWKS resolver becomes unavailable or the fetch fails, exposing hardcoded defaults regardless of use of the RequestAuthentication resource. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.29.1, 1.28.5, and 1.27.8.

8.7 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.68% · top 49.7% CWE-200 · Information exposureCWE-1392 · CWE-1392
8.7CVSS 4.0 base score
0.68%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
8References
20 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Istio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Prior to 1.29.1, 1.28.5, and 1.27.8, a user of Istio is impacted if the JWKS resolver becomes unavailable or the fetch fails, exposing hardcoded defaults regardless of use of the RequestAuthentication resource. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.29.1, 1.28.5, and 1.27.8.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2026-31837 inside VULONE

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

7.5CVE-2023-44487HTTP/2 Rapid Reset stream cancellation denial of serviceThe HTTP/2 protocol permits a client to cancel many streams quickly, and the server's handling of those resets consumes disproportionate resources. T…KEVEPSS 100%analysed9.8CVE-2022-31045Istio out-of-bounds read vulnerabilityIstio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. In affected versions ill-formed headers sent to Envoy in certain configuratio…EPSS 1.2%9.8CVE-2022-21679Istio vulnerabilityIstio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. In Istio 1.12.0 and 1.12.1 The authorization policy with hosts and notHosts m…EPSS 1.1%9.8CVE-2021-31921Istio missing authorization vulnerabilityIstio before 1.8.6 and 1.9.x before 1.9.5 contains a remotely exploitable vulnerability where an external client can access unexpected services in th…EPSS 1.5%8.8CVE-2022-21701Istio incorrect authorization vulnerabilityIstio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. In versions 1.12.0 and 1.12.1 Istio is vulnerable to a privilege escalation a…EPSS 0.77%8.8CVE-2021-34824Istio vulnerabilityIstio (1.8.x, 1.9.0-1.9.5 and 1.10.0-1.10.1) contains a remotely exploitable vulnerability where credentials specified in the Gateway and Destination…EPSS 2.0%7.7CVE-2026-41413Istio server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilityIstio is an open platform to connect, manage, and secure microservices. Prior to versions 1.28.6 and 1.29.2, when a RequestAuthentication resource is…EPSS 0.45%7.5CVE-2022-39278Istio uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerabilityIstio is an open platform-independent service mesh that provides traffic management, policy enforcement, and telemetry collection. Prior to versions …EPSS 1.2%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-31837), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.