← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-27651 · published 24 March 2026

CVE-2026-27651: F5 nginx open source null pointer dereference vulnerability

F5 · Nginx Open Source

When the ngx_mail_auth_http_module module is enabled on NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source, undisclosed requests can cause worker processes to terminate. This issue may occur when (1) CRAM-MD5 or APOP authentication is enabled, and (2) the authentication server permits retry by returning the Auth-Wait response header. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

8.7 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 1.1% · top 36.9% CWE-476 · NULL pointer dereference
8.7CVSS 4.0 base score
1.1%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
19References
15 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

When the ngx_mail_auth_http_module module is enabled on NGINX Plus or NGINX Open Source, undisclosed requests can cause worker processes to terminate. This issue may occur when (1) CRAM-MD5 or APOP authentication is enabled, and (2) the authentication server permits retry by returning the Auth-Wait response header. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2026-27651 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

7.5CVE-2023-44487HTTP/2 Rapid Reset stream cancellation denial of serviceThe HTTP/2 protocol permits a client to cancel many streams quickly, and the server's handling of those resets consumes disproportionate resources. T…KEVEPSS 100%analysed9.2CVE-2026-42533F5 nginx gateway fabric heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityA vulnerability exists in NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source when a map directive uses regex matching and a string expression references the map's rege…EPSS 0.89%9.2CVE-2026-42055F5 dos heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityNGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_proxy_v2_module and ngx_http_grpc_module modules. This vulnerability exists whe…EPSS 2.4%9.2CVE-2026-42530F5 nginx gateway fabric use after free vulnerabilityNGINX Open Source has a vulnerability in the ngx_http_v3_module module. When NGINX Open Source is configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module, a remote …EPSS 1.1%9.2CVE-2026-9256F5 nginx open source heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityNGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_rewrite_module module. This vulnerability exists when a rewrite directive uses …EPSS 2.7%9.2CVE-2026-42945NGINX rewrite module heap buffer overflow via crafted HTTP requestsNGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source contain a heap buffer overflow in the ngx_http_rewrite_module when a rewrite directive is followed by another rewrit…EPSS 3.4%analysed8.8CVE-2026-60005F5 nginx gateway fabric use of uninitialized resource vulnerabilityNGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_slice_module module. When the slice directive and unnamed regex captures are co…EPSS 0.53%8.8CVE-2026-27654F5 nginx plus heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityNGINX Open Source and NGINX Plus have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_dav_module module that might allow an attacker to trigger a buffer overflow to …EPSS 1.5%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-27651), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.