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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-25223 · published 3 February 2026

CVE-2026-25223: Fastify interpretation conflict vulnerability

Fastify · Fastify

Fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework, for Node.js. Prior to version 5.7.2, a validation bypass vulnerability exists in Fastify where request body validation schemas specified by Content-Type can be completely circumvented. By appending a tab character (\t) followed by arbitrary content to the Content-Type header, attackers can bypass body validation while the server still processes the body as the original content type. This issue has been patched in version 5.7.2.

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.82% · top 44.6% CWE-436 · Interpretation conflictCWE-179 · CWE-179
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.82%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
12References
15 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Fastify is a fast and low overhead web framework, for Node.js. Prior to version 5.7.2, a validation bypass vulnerability exists in Fastify where request body validation schemas specified by Content-Type can be completely circumvented. By appending a tab character (\t) followed by arbitrary content to the Content-Type header, attackers can bypass body validation while the server still processes the body as the original content type. This issue has been patched in version 5.7.2.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

8.8CVE-2022-41919Fastify cross-site request forgery vulnerabilityFastify is a web framework with minimal overhead and plugin architecture. The attacker can use the incorrect `Content-Type` to bypass the `Pre-Flight…EPSS 0.40%8.1CVE-2026-84504Fastify improper input validation vulnerabilityfastify versions before 5.12.2 treat the object resolved by a successful Ajv async validator as the value result protocol used by custom validator co…EPSS 0.43%7.5CVE-2026-84428Fastify vulnerabilityfastify versions before 5.12.2 implement the case-insensitive nature of HTTP header names by lowercasing names in a route's header schema before comp…EPSS 0.52%7.5CVE-2026-84469Fastify improper input validation vulnerabilityfastify versions before 5.12.2 decide whether to compile a request schema based on JavaScript truthiness, but JSON Schema Draft 7 defines the boolean…EPSS 0.49%7.5CVE-2026-76169Fastify authentication bypass via alternate path vulnerabilityfastify versions >= 4.0.0 and before 5.12.2 can route a malformed URL sent under one plugin prefix to the custom not-found handler of a different sib…EPSS 0.53%7.5CVE-2026-33806Fastify vulnerabilityImpact: Fastify applications using schema.body.content for per-content-type body validation can have validation bypassed entirely by prepending a spa…EPSS 0.49%7.5CVE-2025-32442Fastify vulnerabilityFastify is a fast and low overhead web framework, for Node.js. In versions 5.0.0 to 5.3.0 as well as version 4.29.0, applications that specify differ…EPSS 0.72%7.5CVE-2022-39288Fastify denial of service via malformed Content-Type headerFastify, a Node.js web framework, mishandles invalid Content-Type headers, allowing a crafted request to crash the application. The flaw is a denial …EPSS 59%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-25223), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.