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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-24038 · published 22 January 2026

CVE-2026-24038: Horilla improper authentication vulnerability

Horilla · Horilla

Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In version 1.4.0, the OTP handling logic has a flawed equality check that can be bypassed. When an OTP expires, the server returns None, and if an attacker omits the otp field from their POST request, the user-supplied OTP is also None, causing the comparison user_otp == otp to pass. This allows an attacker to bypass two-factor authentication entirely without ever providing a valid OTP. If administrative accounts are targeted, it could lead to compromise of sensitive HR data, manipulation of employee records, and further system-wide abuse. This issue has been fixed in version 1.5.0.

8.1 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.49% · top 60.4% CWE-287 · Improper authentication
8.1CVSS 3.1 base score
0.49%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References, 1 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In version 1.4.0, the OTP handling logic has a flawed equality check that can be bypassed. When an OTP expires, the server returns None, and if an attacker omits the otp field from their POST request, the user-supplied OTP is also None, causing the comparison user_otp == otp to pass. This allows an attacker to bypass two-factor authentication entirely without ever providing a valid OTP. If administrative accounts are targeted, it could lead to compromise of sensitive HR data, manipulation of employee records, and further system-wide abuse. This issue has been fixed in version 1.5.0.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.9CVE-2025-59832Horilla cross-site scripting vulnerabilityHorilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). Prior to version 1.4.0, there is a stored XSS vulnerability in the ticket …EPSS 0.41%8.0CVE-2026-24010Horilla injection vulnerabilityHorilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). A critical File Upload vulnerability in versions prior to 1.5.0, with Soci…EPSS 0.48%7.7CVE-2025-59525Horilla cross-site scripting vulnerabilityHorilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). Prior to version 1.4.0, improper sanitization across the application allow…EPSS 0.29%7.7CVE-2025-59524Horilla cross-site scripting vulnerabilityHorilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). Prior to version 1.4.0, the file upload flow performs validation only in t…EPSS 0.35%7.5CVE-2025-48869Horilla improper access control vulnerabilityHorilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). Unauthenticated users can access uploaded resume files in Horilla 1.3.0 by…EPSS 0.43%7.2CVE-2025-48868Horilla vulnerabilityHorilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). An authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in Horil…EPSS 2.5%6.1CVE-2025-47789Horilla open redirect vulnerabilityHorilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In versions up to and including 1.3, an attacker can craft a Horilla URL t…EPSS 0.22%5.4CVE-2026-24034Horilla unrestricted file upload vulnerabilityHorilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). In versions prior to 1.5.0, a cross-site scripting vulnerability can be tr…EPSS 0.25%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-24038), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.