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Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-23745 · published 16 January 2026

CVE-2026-23745: Isaacs tar path traversal vulnerability

Isaacs · Tar

node-tar is a Tar for Node.js. The node-tar library (<= 7.5.2) fails to sanitize the linkpath of Link (hardlink) and SymbolicLink entries when preservePaths is false (the default secure behavior). This allows malicious archives to bypass the extraction root restriction, leading to Arbitrary File Overwrite via hardlinks and Symlink Poisoning via absolute symlink targets. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.3.

8.2 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.38% · top 70.5% CWE-22 · Path traversal
8.2CVSS 4.0 base score
0.38%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
14References, 1 tagged exploit
7 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

node-tar is a Tar for Node.js. The node-tar library (<= 7.5.2) fails to sanitize the linkpath of Link (hardlink) and SymbolicLink entries when preservePaths is false (the default secure behavior). This allows malicious archives to bypass the extraction root restriction, leading to Arbitrary File Overwrite via hardlinks and Symlink Poisoning via absolute symlink targets. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.3.

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.2CVE-2026-59873Isaacs tar allocation without limits vulnerabilitynode-tar is a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js. Prior to 7.5.19, node-tar does not enforce hard upper bounds on total decompressed data, …EPSS 0.64%8.7CVE-2026-59874Isaacs tar vulnerabilitynode-tar is a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js. Prior to 7.5.18, tar.replace accepts a checksum-valid tar header with a negative base-256…EPSS 0.64%8.2CVE-2026-31802Isaacs tar path traversal vulnerabilitynode-tar is a full-featured Tar for Node.js. Prior to version 7.5.11, tar (npm) can be tricked into creating a symlink that points outside the extrac…EPSS 0.18%8.2CVE-2026-29786Isaacs tar path traversal vulnerabilitynode-tar is a full-featured Tar for Node.js. Prior to version 7.5.10, tar can be tricked into creating a hardlink that points outside the extraction …EPSS 0.39%8.2CVE-2026-24842Isaacs tar path traversal vulnerabilitynode-tar,a Tar for Node.js, contains a vulnerability in versions prior to 7.5.7 where the security check for hardlink entries uses different path res…EPSS 0.62%7.5CVE-2026-59871Isaacs tar vulnerabilitynode-tar is a tar archive manipulation library for Node.js. Prior to 7.5.18, node-tar coerces all-digit PAX path and linkpath values in src/pax.ts to…EPSS 0.64%7.5CVE-2018-20834Isaacs tar link following vulnerabilityA vulnerability was found in node-tar before version 4.4.2 (excluding version 2.2.2). An Arbitrary File Overwrite issue exists when extracting a tarb…EPSS 3.1%7.1CVE-2026-26960Isaacs tar path traversal vulnerabilitynode-tar is a full-featured Tar for Node.js. When using default options in versions 7.5.7 and below, an attacker-controlled archive can create a hard…EPSS 0.20%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-23745), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.