← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2026-15076 · published 14 July 2026

CVE-2026-15076: Eclipse vert.x origin validation error vulnerability

Eclipse · Vert.X

In versions up to and including 4.5.29 (4.x branch) and 5.1.4 (5.x branch), the WebClientSession component of Eclipse Vert.x Web Client does not validate that the Domain attribute of a Set-Cookie response header matches the originating server's domain, in violation of RFC 6265 section 5.3. An attacker who controls any server that the victim application contacts can inject a cookie scoped to an arbitrary third-party domain; because the session store performs no cross-domain ownership check, it stores and later transmits that cookie to the targeted domain. When the victim application subsequently sends a request to the targeted domain using the same WebClientSession, it presents the attacker-injected cookie, causing the receiving service to process the request under the attacker's account. Sensitive data included in the victim application's requests, such as payment amounts, card details, or other API payloads, may then be accessible to the attacker through their own account on that service.

8.2 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.20% · top 91.6% CWE-346 · Origin validation error
8.2CVSS 4.0 base score
0.20%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
14 Jul 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

In versions up to and including 4.5.29 (4.x branch) and 5.1.4 (5.x branch), the WebClientSession component of Eclipse Vert.x Web Client does not validate that the Domain attribute of a Set-Cookie response header matches the originating server's domain, in violation of RFC 6265 section 5.3. An attacker who controls any server that the victim application contacts can inject a cookie scoped to an arbitrary third-party domain; because the session store performs no cross-domain ownership check, it stores and later transmits that cookie to the targeted domain. When the victim application subsequently sends a request to the targeted domain using the same WebClientSession, it presents the attacker-injected cookie, causing the receiving service to process the request under the attacker's account. Sensitive data included in the victim application's requests, such as payment amounts, card details, or other API payloads, may then be accessible to the attacker through their own account on that service.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

Track CVE-2026-15076 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2019-17640Eclipse vert.x relative path traversal vulnerabilityIn Eclipse Vert.x 3.4.x up to 3.9.4, 4.0.0.milestone1, 4.0.0.milestone2, 4.0.0.milestone3, 4.0.0.milestone4, 4.0.0.milestone5, 4.0.0.Beta1, 4.0.0.Bet…EPSS 2.0%9.8CVE-2018-12542Eclipse vert.x path traversal vulnerabilityIn version from 3.0.0 to 3.5.3 of Eclipse Vert.x, the StaticHandler uses external input to construct a pathname that should be within a restricted di…EPSS 2.2%9.8CVE-2018-12544Eclipse vert.x xml external entity (xxe) vulnerabilityIn version from 3.5.Beta1 to 3.5.3 of Eclipse Vert.x, the OpenAPI XML type validator creates XML parsers without taking appropriate defense against X…EPSS 2.2%8.8CVE-2018-12540Eclipse vert.x cross-site request forgery vulnerabilityIn version from 3.0.0 to 3.5.2 of Eclipse Vert.x, the CSRFHandler do not assert that the XSRF Cookie matches the returned XSRF header/form parameter.…EPSS 2.0%8.2CVE-2026-15075Eclipse vert.x information exposure vulnerabilityIn Eclipse Vert.x versions up to and including 4.5.29 (4.x branch) and 5.1.4 (5.x branch), DefaultRedirectHandler (vertx-core) propagates all request…EPSS 0.20%6.9CVE-2026-6860Eclipse vert.x allocation without limits vulnerabilityA TCP client can perform a TLS handshake and present the server name extension with a server name that is accepted by a server wildcard name, e.g. if…EPSS 0.31%6.9CVE-2024-8391Eclipse vert.x allocation without limits vulnerabilityIn Eclipse Vert.x version 4.3.0 to 4.5.9, the gRPC server does not limit the maximum length of message payload (Maven GAV: io.vertx:vertx-grpc-server…EPSS 0.58%6.5CVE-2018-12541Eclipse vert.x memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityIn version from 3.0.0 to 3.5.3 of Eclipse Vert.x, the WebSocket HTTP upgrade implementation buffers the full http request before doing the handshake,…EPSS 2.7%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2026-15076), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.