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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-9804 · published 16 October 2025

CVE-2025-9804: Wso2 api control plane improper access control vulnerability

Wso2 · Api Control Plane

An improper access control vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient permission enforcement in certain internal SOAP Admin Services and System REST APIs. A low-privileged user may exploit this flaw to perform unauthorized operations, including accessing server-level information. This vulnerability affects only internal administrative interfaces. APIs exposed through the WSO2 API Manager's API Gateway remain unaffected.

6.5 CVSS 3.1 Medium EPSS 0.56% · top 55.7% CWE-284 · Improper access control
6.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.56%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
15Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
26 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

An improper access control vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient permission enforcement in certain internal SOAP Admin Services and System REST APIs. A low-privileged user may exploit this flaw to perform unauthorized operations, including accessing server-level information. This vulnerability affects only internal administrative interfaces. APIs exposed through the WSO2 API Manager's API Gateway remain unaffected.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

15 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4503/ Vendor Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2026-5430Wso2 api control plane improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerabilityThe JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker t…KEVEPSS 0.59%9.8CVE-2022-29464WSO2 products path traversal file upload leads to RCEMultiple WSO2 products accept unrestricted file uploads through a /fileupload endpoint, and a Content-Disposition directory traversal sequence lets a…KEVEPSS 100%analysed10.0CVE-2026-2053Wso2 api manager server-side request forgery (ssrf) vulnerabilityThe WSO2 API Manager's message flow component, when processing WS-Addressing headers, does not sufficiently validate or restrict user-controlled inpu…EPSS 0.39%9.8CVE-2026-1728Wso2 api control plane improper privilege management vulnerabilityTokens issued to a low-privileged user are not sufficiently restricted, allowing them to be used to access product-level Admin REST APIs. Exploitatio…EPSS 0.48%9.8CVE-2025-9312Wso2 api control plane missing authentication for critical function vulnerabilityA missing authentication enforcement vulnerability exists in the mutual TLS (mTLS) implementation used by System REST APIs and SOAP services in multi…EPSS 0.24%9.8CVE-2025-9152Wso2 api control plane missing authentication for critical function vulnerabilityAn improper privilege management vulnerability exists in WSO2 API Manager due to missing authentication and authorization checks in the keymanager-op…EPSS 0.71%9.8CVE-2025-10611Wso2 api control plane incorrect authorization vulnerabilityDue to an insufficient access control implementation in multiple WSO2 Products, authentication and authorization checks for certain REST APIs can be …EPSS 0.82%9.8CVE-2024-6914Wso2 api manager incorrect authorization vulnerabilityAn incorrect authorization vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to a business logic flaw in the account recovery-related SOAP admin ser…EPSS 0.72%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-9804), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.