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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-7981 · published 17 September 2025

CVE-2025-7981: Ashlar graphite vulnerability

Ashlar · Graphite

Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Graphite. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25475.

7.8 CVSS 3.0 High EPSS 0.23% · top 86.9% CWE-457 · CWE-457
7.8CVSS 3.0 base score
0.23%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
26 Sep 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Ashlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Uninitialized Variable Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Graphite. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of VC6 files. The issue results from the lack of proper initialization of memory prior to accessing it. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-25475.

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

8.8CVE-2023-34307Ashlar graphite out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAshlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execut…EPSS 0.89%8.8CVE-2023-34308Ashlar graphite out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAshlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execut…EPSS 0.92%8.8CVE-2023-34306Ashlar graphite stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityAshlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers t…EPSS 0.90%7.8CVE-2025-7988Ashlar graphite out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAshlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execut…EPSS 0.21%7.8CVE-2025-7987Ashlar graphite out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAshlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execut…EPSS 0.21%7.8CVE-2025-7986Ashlar graphite out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAshlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execut…EPSS 0.21%7.8CVE-2025-7980Ashlar graphite out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityAshlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execut…EPSS 0.22%7.8CVE-2025-7983Ashlar graphite heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityAshlar-Vellum Graphite VC6 File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to…EPSS 0.22%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-7981), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-10-12). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.