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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-66210 · published 23 December 2025

CVE-2025-66210: Coollabs coolify os command injection vulnerability

Coollabs · Coolify

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Import functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in import operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

9.4 CVSS 4.0 Critical EPSS 2.7% · top 14.4% CWE-78 · OS command injection
9.4CVSS 4.0 base score
2.7%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
5References, 1 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to version 4.0.0-beta.451, an authenticated command injection vulnerability in the Database Import functionality allows users with application/service management permissions to execute arbitrary commands as root on managed servers. Database names used in import operations are passed directly to shell commands without sanitization, enabling full remote code execution. Version 4.0.0-beta.451 fixes the issue.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/0xrakan/coolify-cve-2025-66209-66213 ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/pull/7375 Issue Tracking
https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/releases/tag/v4.0.0-beta.451 Release Notes
https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-q33h-22xm-4cgh
https://github.com/coollabsio/coolify/security/advisories/GHSA-q33h-22xm-4cgh

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-66210), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.