← Vulnerability feed

Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-63218 · published 19 November 2025

CVE-2025-63218: Axeltechnology wolf1ms firmware improper access control vulnerability

AAxeltechnology · Wolf1ms Firmware

The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 0.64% · top 51.5% CWE-284 · Improper access controlCWE-285 · Improper authorization
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
0.64%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References, 1 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The Axel Technology WOLF1MS and WOLF2MS devices (firmware versions 0.8.5 to 1.0.3) are vulnerable to Broken Access Control due to missing authentication on the /cgi-bin/gstFcgi.fcgi endpoint. Unauthenticated remote attackers can list user accounts, create new administrative users, delete users, and modify system settings, leading to full compromise of the device.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/shiky8/my--cve-vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-63218_Axel%20Technology%20WOLF1MS%20and%20WO ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://www.axeltechnology.com/ Product

Track CVE-2025-63218 inside VULONE

Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.

Start free Open in platform

Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

7.8CVE-2026-81963Windows Update Stack link-following privilege escalationWindows Update Stack resolves links improperly before accessing files, a link-following flaw (CWE-59) compounded by improper access control (CWE-284)…KEVEPSS 0.39%analysed10.0CVE-2026-21962Oracle HTTP Server and WebLogic Proxy Plug-in improper access controlOracle HTTP Server and the WebLogic Server Proxy Plug-in (for Apache HTTP Server and IIS) contain an improper access control flaw (CWE-284) in suppor…KEVEPSS 71%analysed10.0CVE-2026-34908Ubiquiti UniFi OS improper access control allows unauthorized system changesUniFi OS devices contain an improper access control flaw (CWE-284) that lets a network-reachable actor make unauthorized changes to the system. The C…KEVEPSS 15%analysed10.0CVE-2026-48907JCE editor for Joomla allows unauthenticated profile creation and PHP uploadThe JCE editor extension for Joomla permits unauthenticated users to create new editor profiles, which leads to upload and execution of PHP code. Thi…KEVEPSS 16%analysed9.8CVE-2026-35616FortiClientEMS improper access control allows unauthenticated code executionFortinet FortiClientEMS 7.4.5 through 7.4.6 contains an improper access control flaw (CWE-284) that lets an unauthenticated attacker send crafted req…KEVEPSS 9.1%analysed7.5CVE-2025-31125Vite dev server improper access control exposes arbitrary filesVite's dev server fails to restrict file access when a request uses the ?inline&import or ?raw?import query patterns, allowing content of files that …KEVEPSS 65%analysed9.1CVE-2025-12480Gladinet Triofox improper access control exposes setup pagesTriofox versions before 16.7.10368.56560 leave initial setup pages reachable after setup is complete due to improper access control (CWE-284). Becaus…KEVEPSS 95%analysed8.8CVE-2025-33073Windows SMB improper access control allows privilege elevationWindows SMB contains an improper access control flaw (CWE-284) that lets an authorized attacker elevate privileges over the network. Microsoft rates …KEVEPSS 83%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-63218), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.