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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-61687 · published 6 October 2025

CVE-2025-61687: Flowiseai flowise unrestricted file upload vulnerability

Flowiseai · Flowise

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. A file upload vulnerability in version 3.0.7 of FlowiseAI allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary files without proper validation. This enables attackers to persistently store malicious Node.js web shells on the server, potentially leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The system fails to validate file extensions, MIME types, or file content during uploads. As a result, malicious scripts such as Node.js-based web shells can be uploaded and stored persistently on the server. These shells expose HTTP endpoints capable of executing arbitrary commands if triggered. The uploaded shell does not automatically execute, but its presence allows future exploitation via administrator error or chained vulnerabilities. This presents a high-severity threat to system integrity and confidentiality. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

8.8 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 11% · top 4.2% CWE-434 · Unrestricted file upload
8.8CVSS 3.1 base score
11%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
9References, 1 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Flowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. A file upload vulnerability in version 3.0.7 of FlowiseAI allows authenticated users to upload arbitrary files without proper validation. This enables attackers to persistently store malicious Node.js web shells on the server, potentially leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The system fails to validate file extensions, MIME types, or file content during uploads. As a result, malicious scripts such as Node.js-based web shells can be uploaded and stored persistently on the server. These shells expose HTTP endpoints capable of executing arbitrary commands if triggered. The uploaded shell does not automatically execute, but its presence allows future exploitation via administrator error or chained vulnerabilities. This presents a high-severity threat to system integrity and confidentiality. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2025-71338Flowiseai flowise vulnerabilityFlowise through 2.2.7 fails to sanitize path segments in the document-store loader endpoint, allowing unauthenticated attackers to write files outsid…EPSS 1.2%10.0CVE-2025-59528Flowise CustomMCP node code injection enables remote code executionFlowise 3.0.5 passes user-supplied mcpServerConfig input directly into the JavaScript Function() constructor inside convertToValidJSONString, with no…EPSS 86%analysed9.9CVE-2026-40933Flowiseai flowise os command injection vulnerabilityFlowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, due to unsafe serialization of stdio command…EPSS 1.3%9.9CVE-2025-61913Flowiseai flowise path traversal vulnerabilityFlowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. In versions prior to 3.0.8, WriteFileTool and ReadFileTool i…EPSS 13%9.8CVE-2026-52098Flowiseai flowise code injection vulnerabilityAn issue in Flowise 3.1.2 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the /api/v1/prediction/<flowId> endpointEPSS 1.1%9.8CVE-2026-41267Flowiseai flowise insecure direct object reference vulnerabilityFlowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, an improper mass assignment (JSON injection)…EPSS 0.48%9.8CVE-2026-41268Flowiseai flowise improper input validation vulnerabilityFlowise is a drag & drop user interface to build a customized large language model flow. Prior to 3.1.0, Flowise is vulnerable to a critical unauthen…EPSS 1.2%9.8CVE-2025-58434Flowise forgot-password endpoint leaks reset token, enabling account takeoverFlowise 3.0.5 and earlier returns a valid password reset tempToken and sensitive account details from the forgot-password endpoint without authentica…EPSS 50%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-61687), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.