Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-59431 · published 19 September 2025

CVE-2025-59431: Osgeo mapserver sql injection vulnerability

Osgeo · Mapserver

MapServer is a system for developing web-based GIS applications. Prior to 8.4.1, the XML Filter Query directive PropertyName is vulnerably to Boolean-based SQL injection. It seems like expression checking is bypassed by introducing double quote characters in the PropertyName. Allowing to manipulate backend database queries. This vulnerability is fixed in 8.4.1.

8.9 CVSS 4.0 High EPSS 0.42% · top 66.7% CWE-89 · SQL injection

8.9CVSS 4.0 base score

0.42%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days

NoNot in CISA KEV

1Affected product versions listed by NVD

1References, 1 tagged exploit

17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

Mapserver Osgeo

References

Link	Tags
https://github.com/MapServer/MapServer/security/advisories/GHSA-256m-rx4h-r55w	ExploitVendor Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

10.0CVE-2010-2540Osgeo mapserver permissions and access controls vulnerabilitymapserv.c in mapserv in MapServer before 4.10.6 and 5.x before 5.6.4 does not properly restrict the use of CGI command-line arguments that were inten…EPSS 3.8%2 Aug 2010 10.0CVE-2009-2281Osgeo mapserver memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityMultiple heap-based buffer underflows in the readPostBody function in cgiutil.c in mapserv in MapServer 4.x through 4.10.4 and 5.x before 5.4.2 allow…EPSS 5.9%23 Oct 2009 10.0CVE-2009-0839Osgeo mapserver memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityStack-based buffer overflow in mapserv.c in mapserv in MapServer 4.x before 4.10.4 and 5.x before 5.2.2, when the server has a map with a long IMAGEP…EPSS 9.0%31 Mar 2009 10.0CVE-2009-0840Osgeo mapserver memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityHeap-based buffer underflow in the readPostBody function in cgiutil.c in mapserv in MapServer 4.x before 4.10.4 and 5.x before 5.2.2 allows remote at…EPSS 5.3%31 Mar 2009 10.0CVE-2009-0841Osgeo mapserver path traversal vulnerabilityDirectory traversal vulnerability in mapserv.c in mapserv in MapServer 4.x before 4.10.4 and 5.x before 5.2.2, when running on Windows with Cygwin, a…EPSS 5.3%31 Mar 2009 10.0CVE-2009-1176Osgeo mapserver memory buffer overflow vulnerabilitymapserv.c in mapserv in MapServer 4.x before 4.10.4 and 5.x before 5.2.2 does not ensure that the string holding the id parameter ends in a '\0' char…EPSS 4.1%31 Mar 2009 10.0CVE-2009-1177Osgeo mapserver memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityMultiple stack-based buffer overflows in maptemplate.c in mapserv in MapServer 4.x before 4.10.4 and 5.x before 5.2.2 have unknown impact and remote …EPSS 2.9%31 Mar 2009 9.8CVE-2017-5522Debian linux memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityStack-based buffer overflow in MapServer before 6.0.6, 6.2.x before 6.2.4, 6.4.x before 6.4.5, and 7.0.x before 7.0.4 allows remote attackers to caus…EPSS 4.8%15 Mar 2017

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-59431), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.