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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-59409 · published 2 October 2025

CVE-2025-59409: Flocksafety license plate reader firmware cleartext storage of sensitive data vulnerability

Flocksafety · License Plate Reader Firmware

Flock Safety Falcon and Sparrow License Plate Readers OPM1.171019.026 ship with development Wi-Fi credentials (test_flck) stored in cleartext in production firmware.

7.5 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 0.31% · top 78.4% CWE-312 · Cleartext storage of sensitive data
7.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.31%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
4References, 2 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Flock Safety Falcon and Sparrow License Plate Readers OPM1.171019.026 ship with development Wi-Fi credentials (test_flck) stored in cleartext in production firmware.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://gainsec.com/2025/09/27/fly-by-device-2-the-falcon-sparrow-gated-wireless-rce-camera-feed-dos-information-disclos ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://gainsec.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Root-from-the-Coop-Device-3_-Root-Shell-on-Flock-Safetys-Bravo-Compute-Bo ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://www.flocksafety.com/products Product
https://www.flocksafety.com/products/license-plate-readers Product

Track CVE-2025-59409 inside VULONE

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

6.8CVE-2025-47822Flocksafety license plate reader firmware vulnerabilityFlock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have an on-chip debug interface with improper access control.EPSS 0.24%4.6CVE-2025-47823Flocksafety license plate reader firmware hard-coded password vulnerabilityFlock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have a hardcoded password for a system.EPSS 0.22%2.4CVE-2025-47824Flocksafety license plate reader firmware cleartext storage of sensitive data vulnerabilityFlock Safety LPR (License Plate Reader) devices with firmware through 2.2 have cleartext storage of code.EPSS 0.14%5.7CVE-2011-4723D-Link DIR-300 router stores passwords in cleartextThe D-Link DIR-300 router stores passwords in cleartext rather than in a protected form. Anyone who can reach the stored data can read credentials di…KEVEPSS 3.1%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-59409), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.