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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-52958 · published 11 July 2025

CVE-2025-52958: Juniper junos vulnerability

Juniper · Junos

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices, when route validation is enabled, a rare condition during BGP initial session establishment can lead to an rpd crash and restart. This occurs specifically when the connection request fails during error-handling scenario. Continued session establishment failures leads to a sustained DoS condition.  This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 22.2R3-S6, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S6, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2; Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S6-EVO, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.

6.0 CVSS 4.0 Medium EPSS 0.23% · top 87.4% CWE-617 · CWE-617
6.0CVSS 4.0 base score
0.23%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

A Reachable Assertion vulnerability in the routing protocol daemon (rpd) of Juniper Networks Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved allows an adjacent, unauthenticated attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS).On all Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved devices, when route validation is enabled, a rare condition during BGP initial session establishment can lead to an rpd crash and restart. This occurs specifically when the connection request fails during error-handling scenario. Continued session establishment failures leads to a sustained DoS condition.  This issue affects Junos OS: * All versions before 22.2R3-S6, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S6, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2; Junos OS Evolved: * All versions before 22.2R3-S6-EVO, * from 22.4 before 22.4R3-S6-EVO, * from 23.2 before 23.2R2-S3-EVO, * from 23.4 before 23.4R2-S4-EVO, * from 24.2 before 24.2R2-EVO.

CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA100066 Vendor Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2023-36845Juniper Junos OS J-Web PHP variable modification RCEJ-Web in Junos OS on EX Series and SRX Series mishandles the PHP PHPRC environment variable, letting a crafted request alter the PHP execution enviro…KEVEPSS 95%analysed9.8CVE-2020-1631Juniper Junos OS J-Web HTTP service path traversal and local file inclusionThe HTTP/HTTPS service behind J-Web, Web Authentication, Dynamic-VPN, Firewall Authentication Pass-Through with Web-Redirect, and ZTP in Junos OS doe…KEVEPSS 4.8%analysed6.7CVE-2025-21590Juniper Junos OS kernel improper isolation allows local code injectionJunos OS contains an improper isolation or compartmentalization flaw in the kernel that lets a local attacker with shell access inject arbitrary code…KEVEPSS 1.7%analysed5.3CVE-2023-36851Juniper Junos OS SRX J-Web missing authentication allows file upload/downloadJunos OS on SRX Series exposes webauth_operation.php without authentication, letting a network attacker upload and download arbitrary files through J…KEVEPSS 1.1%analysed5.3CVE-2023-36844Juniper Junos OS EX Series J-Web PHP Environment Variable ModificationJ-Web on Junos OS for EX Series fails to properly restrict external PHP variable modification, letting an unauthenticated network attacker alter impo…KEVEPSS 90%analysed5.3CVE-2023-36847Juniper Junos OS EX Series J-Web installAppPackage.php missing authenticationJunos OS on EX Series exposes installAppPackage.php through J-Web without requiring authentication. An unauthenticated network attacker can upload ar…KEVEPSS 83%analysed5.3CVE-2023-36846Juniper Junos OS SRX J-Web Missing Authentication Allows File UploadJunos OS on SRX Series fails to require authentication for a critical function in user.php reachable through J-Web, letting an unauthenticated networ…KEVEPSS 93%analysed10.0CVE-2021-31384Juniper junos improper authorization vulnerabilityDue to a Missing Authorization weakness and Insufficient Granularity of Access Control in a specific device configuration, a vulnerability exists in …EPSS 1.2%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-52958), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-10-08). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.