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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-52082 · published 15 July 2025

CVE-2025-52082: Netgear xr300 firmware stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability

Netgear · Xr300 Firmware

In Netgear XR300 V1.0.3.38_10.3.30, a stack-based buffer overflow exists in the HTTPD service through the usb_device.cgi endpoint. The vulnerability occurs when processing POST requests containing the read_access parameter.

6.5 CVSS 3.1 Medium EPSS 0.34% · top 74.2% CWE-121 · Stack-based buffer overflow
6.5CVSS 3.1 base score
0.34%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References, 1 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

In Netgear XR300 V1.0.3.38_10.3.30, a stack-based buffer overflow exists in the HTTPD service through the usb_device.cgi endpoint. The vulnerability occurs when processing POST requests containing the read_access parameter.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://github.com/lafdrew/IOT/blob/main/Netgear%20XR300/read_access%20of%20usb_device.cgi/buffer%20overflow%20in%20read ExploitThird Party Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2021-45610Netgear d6220 firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityCertain NETGEAR devices are affected by a buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D6220 before 1.0.0.66, D6400 before 1.0.0.100,…EPSS 1.4%9.8CVE-2021-45621Netgear cbr40 firmware command injection vulnerabilityCertain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 3.2.18.2,…EPSS 2.0%9.8CVE-2021-45617Netgear cbr40 firmware command injection vulnerabilityCertain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, EAX20 before 1.0.0.48, …EPSS 2.1%9.8CVE-2021-45625Netgear xr300 firmware command injection vulnerabilityCertain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects XR300 before 1.0.3.68, R7000P before 1.3.3.140…EPSS 1.7%9.8CVE-2021-45611Netgear dc112a firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityCertain NETGEAR devices are affected by a buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects DC112A before 1.0.0.52, R6400 before 1.0.1.68,…EPSS 1.2%9.8CVE-2021-45622Netgear cbr40 firmware command injection vulnerabilityCertain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, …EPSS 2.4%9.8CVE-2021-45609Netgear d8500 firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityCertain NETGEAR devices are affected by a buffer overflow by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects D8500 before 1.0.3.58, R6250 before 1.0.4.48, …EPSS 1.2%9.8CVE-2021-45620Netgear cbr40 firmware command injection vulnerabilityCertain NETGEAR devices are affected by command injection by an unauthenticated attacker. This affects CBR40 before 2.5.0.24, CBR750 before 4.6.3.6, …EPSS 2.0%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-52082), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-10-16). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.