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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-49201 · published 14 October 2025

CVE-2025-49201: Fortinet fortipam vulnerability

Fortinet · Fortipam

A weak authentication vulnerability in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, FortiPAM 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, FortiPAM 1.3 all versions, FortiPAM 1.2 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 0.58% · top 54.5% CWE-1390 · CWE-1390
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
0.58%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
2Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

A weak authentication vulnerability in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.5.0, FortiPAM 1.4.0 through 1.4.2, FortiPAM 1.3 all versions, FortiPAM 1.2 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiSwitchManager 7.2.0 through 7.2.4 allows attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via specially crafted http requests

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

2 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-25-010 Vendor Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2025-25249Fortinet FortiOS and FortiSwitchManager heap buffer overflow via crafted packetsA heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122/CWE-787) in Fortinet FortiOS 6.4 through 7.6.3 and FortiSwitchManager 7.0 through 7.2.6 lets an unauthenticated…KEVEPSS 3.9%analysed9.8CVE-2025-59718Fortinet FortiOS/FortiProxy SAML signature check bypass in FortiCloud SSOFortiOS, FortiProxy and FortiSwitchManager fail to properly verify the cryptographic signature of SAML responses used for FortiCloud SSO login. An un…KEVEPSS 68%analysed9.8CVE-2024-23113Fortinet FortiOS and related products format string remote code executionA use of externally-controlled format string (CWE-134) in Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy, FortiPAM and FortiSwitchManager lets an attacker execute unau…KEVEPSS 62%analysed9.8CVE-2022-40684Fortinet FortiOS, FortiProxy and FortiSwitchManager admin interface auth bypassAn authentication bypass (CWE-288, alternate path or channel) in Fortinet FortiOS 7.2.0-7.2.1 and 7.0.0-7.0.6, FortiProxy 7.2.0 and 7.0.0-7.0.6, and …KEVEPSS 100%analysed9.8CVE-2023-25610Fortinet fortiweb vulnerabilityA buffer underwrite ('buffer underflow') vulnerability in the administrative interface of Fortinet FortiOS version 7.2.0 through 7.2.3, version 7.0.0…EPSS 18%9.8CVE-2024-26011Fortinet fortios missing authentication for critical function vulnerabilityA missing authentication for critical function in Fortinet FortiManager version 7.4.0 through 7.4.2, 7.2.0 through 7.2.4, 7.0.0 through 7.0.11, 6.4.0…EPSS 0.60%8.8CVE-2025-57740Fortinet fortiproxy heap-based buffer overflow vulnerabilityAn Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability [CWE-122] in FortiOS version 7.6.2 and below, version 7.4.7 and below, version 7.2.10 and below, 7.0 all …EPSS 0.68%8.8CVE-2025-22256Fortinet fortipam vulnerabilityA improper handling of insufficient permissions or privileges in Fortinet FortiPAM 1.4.0 through 1.4.1, 1.3.0, 1.2.0, 1.1.0 through 1.1.2, 1.0.0 thro…EPSS 0.37%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-49201), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.