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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-47949 · published 19 May 2025

CVE-2025-47949: Samlify project samlify improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerability

Samlify Project · Samlify

samlify is a Node.js library for SAML single sign-on. A Signature Wrapping attack has been found in samlify prior to version 2.10.0, allowing an attacker to forge a SAML Response to authenticate as any user. An attacker would need a signed XML document by the identity provider. Version 2.10.0 fixes the issue.

9.9 CVSS 4.0 Critical EPSS 0.47% · top 62.2% CWE-347 · Improper verification of cryptographic signature
9.9CVSS 4.0 base score
0.47%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

samlify is a Node.js library for SAML single sign-on. A Signature Wrapping attack has been found in samlify prior to version 2.10.0, allowing an attacker to forge a SAML Response to authenticate as any user. An attacker would need a signed XML document by the identity provider. Version 2.10.0 fixes the issue.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

8.7CVE-2026-46490Samlify project samlify xml injection vulnerabilitysamlify is a Node.js library for SAML single sign-on. Prior to version 2.13.0, samlify’s template substitution only escapes attribute contexts. Value…EPSS 0.57%7.5CVE-2017-1000452Samlify project samlify xml injection vulnerabilityAn XML Signature Wrapping vulnerability exists in Samlify 2.2.0 and earlier, and in predecessor Express-saml2 which could allow attackers to imperson…EPSS 1.4%10.0CVE-2026-5430Wso2 api control plane improper verification of cryptographic signature vulnerabilityThe JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker t…KEVEPSS 0.59%9.5CVE-2026-48558SimpleHelp OIDC authentication bypass via unverified token signatureSimpleHelp 5.5.15 and earlier and 6.0 pre-release versions accept OIDC identity tokens without verifying their cryptographic signature. When OIDC is …KEVEPSS 5.7%analysed9.8CVE-2025-59718Fortinet FortiOS/FortiProxy SAML signature check bypass in FortiCloud SSOFortiOS, FortiProxy and FortiSwitchManager fail to properly verify the cryptographic signature of SAML responses used for FortiCloud SSO login. An un…KEVEPSS 68%analysed4.6CVE-2025-47827IGEL OS Secure Boot bypass via improper signature verificationIGEL OS before version 11 fails to properly verify a cryptographic signature in the igel-flash-driver module, allowing Secure Boot to be bypassed. A …KEVEPSS 4.9%analysed10.0CVE-2020-2021PAN-OS SAML signature verification bypass allows authentication bypassPAN-OS fails to properly verify SAML signatures when SAML authentication is enabled and the 'Validate Identity Provider Certificate' option is unchec…KEVEPSS 4.4%analysed5.5CVE-2013-3900Windows WinVerifyTrust Authenticode signature verification RCECVE-2013-3900 is a remote code execution flaw in how the Windows WinVerifyTrust function verifies Authenticode signatures on portable executable file…KEVEPSS 45%analysed

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-47949), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-29). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.