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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-47868 · published 16 June 2025

CVE-2025-47868: Apache nuttx heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability

Apache · Nuttx

Out-of-bounds Write resulting in possible Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability was discovered in tools/bdf-converter font conversion utility that is part of Apache NuttX RTOS repository. This standalone program is optional and neither part of NuttX RTOS nor Applications runtime, but active bdf-converter users may be affected when this tool is exposed to external provided user data data (i.e. publicly available automation). This issue affects Apache NuttX: from 6.9 before 12.9.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 12.9.0, which fixes the issue.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 0.74% · top 47.2% CWE-122 · Heap-based buffer overflowCWE-787 · Out-of-bounds write
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
0.74%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
3References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

Out-of-bounds Write resulting in possible Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability was discovered in tools/bdf-converter font conversion utility that is part of Apache NuttX RTOS repository. This standalone program is optional and neither part of NuttX RTOS nor Applications runtime, but active bdf-converter users may be affected when this tool is exposed to external provided user data data (i.e. publicly available automation). This issue affects Apache NuttX: from 6.9 before 12.9.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 12.9.0, which fixes the issue.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2025-47869Apache nuttx memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityImproper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer vulnerability was discovered in Apache NuttX RTOS apps/exapmles/xmlrpc applic…EPSS 0.74%9.8CVE-2025-35003Apache nuttx memory buffer overflow vulnerabilityImproper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer and Stack-based Buffer Overflow vulnerabilities were discovered in Apache Nut…EPSS 1.5%9.8CVE-2021-26461Apache nuttx integer overflow vulnerabilityApache Nuttx Versions prior to 10.1.0 are vulnerable to integer wrap-around in functions malloc, realloc and memalign. This improper memory assignmen…EPSS 5.0%9.8CVE-2020-17529Apache nuttx out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityOut-of-bounds Write vulnerability in TCP Stack of Apache NuttX (incubating) versions up to and including 9.1.0 and 10.0.0 allows attacker to corrupt …EPSS 2.9%9.8CVE-2020-1939Apache nuttx null pointer dereference vulnerabilityThe Apache NuttX (Incubating) project provides an optional separate "apps" repository which contains various optional components and example programs…EPSS 2.6%9.1CVE-2020-17528Apache nuttx out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityOut-of-bounds Write vulnerability in TCP stack of Apache NuttX (incubating) versions up to and including 9.1.0 and 10.0.0 allows attacker to corrupt …EPSS 3.2%8.1CVE-2025-48769Apache nuttx use after free vulnerabilityUse After Free vulnerability was discovered in fs/vfs/fs_rename code of the Apache NuttX RTOS, that due recursive implementation and single buffer us…EPSS 1.6%6.5CVE-2025-48768Apache nuttx vulnerabilityRelease of Invalid Pointer or Reference vulnerability was discovered in fs/inode/fs_inoderemove code of the Apache NuttX RTOS that allowed root files…EPSS 0.79%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-47868), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-28). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.