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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-25579 · published 28 March 2025

CVE-2025-25579: Totolink a3002r firmware os command injection vulnerability

TTotolink · A3002r Firmware

TOTOLINK A3002R V4.0.0-B20230531.1404 is vulnerable to Command Injection in /bin/boa via bandstr.

9.8 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 10% · top 4.4% CWE-78 · OS command injection
9.8CVSS 3.1 base score
10%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
1Affected product versions listed by NVD
3References, 3 tagged exploit
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

TOTOLINK A3002R V4.0.0-B20230531.1404 is vulnerable to Command Injection in /bin/boa via bandstr.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.

References

LinkTags
https://gist.github.com/regainer27/0abf6f56eae3fa2826d2551e22c2ace3 ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://github.com/regainer27/totolink_A3002R_remote_command_exec ExploitThird Party Advisory
https://github.com/regainer27/totolink_A3002R_remote_command_exec ExploitThird Party Advisory

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Related vulnerabilities

Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.

9.8CVE-2025-55591Totolink a3002r firmware command injection vulnerabilityTOTOLINK-A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the devicemac parameter in the formMapDel endpoi…EPSS 7.6%9.8CVE-2025-45863Totolink a3002r firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityTOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the macstr parameter in the formMapDelDevice interface.EPSS 0.61%9.8CVE-2025-45861Totolink a3002r firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityTOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the routername parameter in the formDnsv6 interface.EPSS 0.61%9.8CVE-2025-45865Totolink a3002r firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityTOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a buffer overflow via the dnsaddr parameter in the formDhcpv6s interface.EPSS 0.61%9.8CVE-2025-45858Totolink a3002r firmware os command injection vulnerabilityTOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability via the FUN_00459fdc function.EPSS 11%9.8CVE-2024-34195Totolink a3002r firmware out-of-bounds write vulnerabilityTOTOLINK AC1200 Wireless Router A3002R Firmware V1.1.1-B20200824 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow. In the boa server program's CGI handling function …EPSS 0.94%9.8CVE-2024-42520Totolink a3002r firmware classic buffer overflow vulnerabilityTOTOLINK A3002R v4.0.0-B20230531.1404 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in /bin/boa via formParentControl.EPSS 0.63%9.8CVE-2022-40109Totolink a3002r firmware incorrect default permissions vulnerabilityTOTOLINK A3002R TOTOLINK-A3002R-He-V1.1.1-B20200824.0128 is vulnerable to Insecure Permissions via binary /bin/boa.EPSS 0.86%

Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-25579), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.