Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-25181 · published 3 February 2025
CVE-2025-25181: Advantive VeraCore SQL injection in timeoutWarning.asp
Advantive · Veracore
VeraCore through 2025.1.0 contains a SQL injection flaw in timeoutWarning.asp reachable through the PmSess1 parameter. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary SQL commands, and the issue is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so it is being exploited in the wild.
Description
A SQL injection vulnerability in timeoutWarning.asp in Advantive VeraCore through 2025.1.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the PmSess1 parameter.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Automated analysis
critical priorityIt is an unauthenticated, network-reachable SQL injection listed in CISA KEV with very high EPSS, indicating active exploitation.
What it is
VeraCore through 2025.1.0 contains a SQL injection flaw in timeoutWarning.asp reachable through the PmSess1 parameter. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary SQL commands, and the issue is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, so it is being exploited in the wild.
Impact
An attacker can execute arbitrary SQL against the VeraCore database, exposing or altering stored data. The CVSS vector rates only confidentiality impact as high, so integrity and availability effects are not established by the record.
Attack surface
The vector is network reachable with no privileges and no user interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), so the endpoint can be hit directly over HTTP. No authentication is required per the CVSS vector.
Exploitation
CISA added it to KEV on 2025-03-10 with a remediation due date of 2025-03-31, and EPSS gives a 30-day probability of 0.57031 (99th percentile). Reference tags include Exploit and Technical Description, and the KEV entry does not list known ransomware use.
What to do
- Apply the vendor fix or mitigation from Advantive support knowledge base for VeraCore; if no fix is available, follow CISA KEV guidance and discontinue use of the product.
- Restrict network access to timeoutWarning.asp and the VeraCore web tier to trusted networks or VPN until patched.
- Deploy WAF rules blocking SQL injection patterns on the PmSess1 parameter and related endpoints.
- Rotate database and application credentials that may have been exposed, and review database accounts for least privilege.
- Monitor for exploitation attempts and treat any confirmed hit as a database compromise.
Detection
- Search web logs for requests to timeoutWarning.asp with suspicious or SQL-like values in the PmSess1 parameter.
- Alert on SQL error strings or unexpected database errors returned by VeraCore endpoints.
- Baseline and monitor database queries and outbound connections from the VeraCore host for anomalous activity.
- Review authentication and session logs for unauthenticated access to timeoutWarning.asp.
This assessment is produced automatically and is not human-reviewed. Verify against the vendor advisory before acting on it.
Exploitation in the wild
CISA added CVE-2025-25181 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 10 March 2025 as " Advantive VeraCore SQL Injection Vulnerability". Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Federal deadline 31 March 2025.
Affected products
1 vulnerable configurations from NVD's CPE data, grouped by vendor and product.
References
| Link | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://advantive.my.site.com/support/s/knowledge | ProductRelease Notes |
| https://intezer.com/blog/research/xe-group-exploiting-zero-days/ | ExploitTechnical DescriptionThird Party Advisory |
| https://www.solissecurity.com/en-us/insights/xe-group-from-credit-card-skimming-to-exploiting-zero-days/ | ExploitTechnical DescriptionThird Party Advisory |
| https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-25181 | US Government Resource |
Track CVE-2025-25181 inside VULONE
Watch it alongside the ransomware crews, C2 infrastructure and forum chatter that reference it, query it through the API and pull it into your SIEM over TAXII.
Related vulnerabilities
Same products first, then exploited flaws of the same weakness class.
Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-25181), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-27). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.