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Vulnerability record · CVE-2025-15573 · published 12 February 2026

CVE-2025-15573: Improper certificate validation vulnerability

The affected devices do not validate the server certificate when connecting to the SolaX Cloud MQTTS server hosted in the Alibaba Cloud (mqtt001.solaxcloud.com, TCP 8883). This allows attackers in a man-in-the-middle position to act as the legitimate MQTT server and issue arbitrary commands to devices.

9.4 CVSS 3.1 Critical EPSS 0.22% · top 88.7% CWE-295 · Improper certificate validation Deferred
9.4CVSS 3.1 base score
0.22%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
1References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The affected devices do not validate the server certificate when connecting to the SolaX Cloud MQTTS server hosted in the Alibaba Cloud (mqtt001.solaxcloud.com, TCP 8883). This allows attackers in a man-in-the-middle position to act as the legitimate MQTT server and issue arbitrary commands to devices.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L

References

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2025-15573), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.