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Vulnerability record · CVE-2024-5565 · published 31 May 2024

CVE-2024-5565: Code injection vulnerability

The Vanna library uses a prompt function to present the user with visualized results, it is possible to alter the prompt using prompt injection and run arbitrary Python code instead of the intended visualization code. Specifically - allowing external input to the library’s “ask” method with "visualize" set to True (default behavior) leads to remote code execution.

8.1 CVSS 3.1 High EPSS 15% · top 3.4% CWE-94 · Code injection Deferred
8.1CVSS 3.1 base score
15%EPSS exploitation probability, 30 days
NoNot in CISA KEV
0Affected product versions listed by NVD
2References
17 Jun 2026Last modified by NVD

Description

The Vanna library uses a prompt function to present the user with visualized results, it is possible to alter the prompt using prompt injection and run arbitrary Python code instead of the intended visualization code. Specifically - allowing external input to the library’s “ask” method with "visualize" set to True (default behavior) leads to remote code execution.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

LinkTags
https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/vanna-prompt-injection-rce-jfsa-2024-001034449/
https://research.jfrog.com/vulnerabilities/vanna-prompt-injection-rce-jfsa-2024-001034449/

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Source: NIST National Vulnerability Database (record CVE-2024-5565), CISA KEV, FIRST EPSS (scores of 2026-09-26). This page is refreshed as NVD updates the record.